H Dysh ths Anatolhs h Anatolh ths Dyshs

H Dysh ths Anatolhs - h Anatolh ths Dyshs

h 8essalonikh

polh klasikh, polh ellhnistikh, polh rwmaikh, polh byzantinh, polh Balkania, polh ths anatolhs, polh ths Eyrwphs. mia polh e3exoysa me diaxronikh paroysia

Neoli8iko htan to prwto anagnwrismeno polisma poy anaptyx8hke stis ox8es toy 8ermaikoy gia na apotelesei thn proistoria ths 8essalonikhs, mias polhs poy phre to onoma ths adelfhs toy Ale3androy twn Makedonwn. Sth makraiwnh istoria ths, h shmerinh prwteyoysa toy ellhnikoy Borra, diakrinetai ws 8emelio toy ellhnistikoy kosmoy, ws basilikh edra ths rwmaikhs aytokratorias, ws symbasileyoysa toy Byzantioy kai, sta neotera xronia, ws mhtropolitiko kentro ths Balkanikhs. H 8essalonikh, polh poy idryse o Kassandros, enswmatwnei ston diko ths politismo ka8e loghs 8rhskeies, synh8eies kai paradoseis. Katakthmenh h katakthtria, epemene na filo3enei osoys katoikoys thn epelegan gia thn poiothta ths ghs, th sxesh ths me to nero kai toys dromoys poy thn enwnoyn me toys alloys kosmoys. H diadoxh twn politismwn shmainetai sth xrysh larnaka toy basilia Filippoy ths Makedonias, sta anaktorika ktismata toy aytokratora Galerioy, sthn Egnatia odo kai stoys 8oloys twn ekklhsiwn, sta chfidwta kai stis toixografies, sthn polyplokothta ths oxyrwshs, stis katoikies ths Panw Polhs, sta o8wmanika temenh kai sthn arxitektonikh toy Art Deco twn ktiriwn ths polhs. Naoi, agora, anaktora, ippodromos, basilikes, ekklhsies, loytra kai temenh. Ixnh ellhnistika, ixnh rwmaika, ixnh byzantina, ixnh o8wmanika.....Ixnh mias polhs e3exoysas!

h 8essalonikh

polh sto stayrodromi Anatolhs kai Dyshs, sthn e3odo toy Borra sto Noto, mia polh kosmopolitikh, sthn Anatolh ths Eyrwphs.

Edw kai aiwnes h Dysh anakalyptei thn Anatolh kai h Anatolh stefetai sth Dysh. H e3odos twn Makedonwn sthn Anatolh gnwrise sth 8essalonikh toys politismoys toy Indoy kai toy Eyfrath. H Egnatia odos th synedese me th Rwmh ths Dyshs. To Byzantio ths empisteythke th sxesh toy me to Borra, otan to endiaferon gia thn Anatolh 3eperase tis aktes ths Mesogeioy. Oi O8wmanoi synthrhsan thn polh sthn Anatolh, enw oi Ebraioi ths Ibhrikhs kai oi Fragkoi ths Anatolhs kallierghsan th nea strofh ths, pros th Dysh. H 8essalonikh yphr3e to likno opoy diastayrw8hkan 8rhskeies kai politismoi, opoy ta "Olympia" kai ta "Py8ia" sylleitoyrghsan me ta "Ka8eiria". Plh8h emporwn kai proskynhtwn synerean sta "Dhmhtria", e3exoysa giorth toy Byzantioy. Polh poy apo ton Aristotelh perase ston Or8odo3o dialogismo, poy symmeteixe ston dytiko stoxasmo kai e3oikeiw8hke me thn anatolikh filosofia. Polh ths Or8odo3ias, poy eide, dipla sto Eyaggelio, na didasketai o nomos toy Mwysh kai to Korani. Polh ergatwn, prosfygwn kai metanastwn, gnwsth kai ws "deyterh Ieroysalhm", sta8hke anta3ia ston kosmopolitismo poy ths epefyla3e h istoria twn neoterwn xronwn. Filippos, Ale3andros, Aristotelhs, Apostolos Paylos, Galerios, Kassandros, Agios Dhmhtrios, Kyrillos kai Me8odios, Armenopoylos. Hrwes, hgemones, agioi, apostoloi, filosofoi kai dianohtes, monimoi h perastikoi, ka8orisan thn isxy kai trofodothsan toys my8oys ths 8essalonikhs.

h 8essalonikh

mia polh ths 8alassas, mia polh toy hlioy, polh ths epikoinwnias kai twn antallagwn, mia polh-limani ths Mesogeioy.

Sta8mos synanthshs 8alassiwn dromwn kai odikwn arthriwn, limani polyan8rwpo dieykolynei thn epafh twn lawn ths Balkanikhs me thn oikonomia kai toys politismoys olhs ths Mesogeioy: 8essalonikh, Kwnstantinoypolh, Smyrnh, Ale3andreia, Algeri, Massalia, Genoba. H e3odos ston Indiko prosefere sth 8essalonikh neoys orizontes. Oi shmerines syn8hkes sth Mayrh 8alassa epanasyndeoyn thn polh me oikeies diadromes. Oi politismoi toy Borra synantioyntai me toys politismoys toy sitoy, toy oinoy kai ths elias, politismoys arxegonoys, opoy h 3enia 8ewroyntan eynoia twn 8ewn. Mesogeios twn poihtwn, Mesogeios twn zwgrafwn, Mesogeios twn moysikwn, Mesogeios twn an8rwpwn, Mesogeios twn 8ewn, Mesogeios mhtera politismwn.

H shmerinh 8essalonikh me to sygxrono limani, me an8hrh biomhxania kai dynamiko emporio, me orizontes kai egkatesthmenoys desmoys sta Balkania, thn Anatolikh Eyrwph kai tis xwres toy Ey3einoy, polh poy th xarakthrizei h zwntania kai h anhsyxia twn newn, twn ereynhtwn kai twn episthmonwn toy megalyteroy panepisthmioy ths xwras, etoimazetai na dei3ei kai na anadei3ei to proswpo ths stoys polites ths, sth xwra, ston kosmo.

h 8essalonikh toy 1997

Polh diaxronikh kai e3exoysa, 8emelio toy ellhnistikoy kosmoy, symbasileyoysa toy Byzantioy, mhtropolh twn Balkaniwn 8a epibebaiwsei th diarkeia twn antallagwn Anatolhs kai Dyshs sta pedia ths filosofias, ths ideologias, twn symperiforwn, twn antilhcewn kai ths kallitexnikhs dhmioyrgias, diadhlwnontas ton zwntano rolo ths polhs sth diadosh twn idewn.

Kentro kosmopolitiko, xwneythri lawn kai paradosewn, politismwn kai 8rhskeiwn, 8a diakhry3ei thn politistikh pollaplothta, thn polyfwnia kai to sebasmo ths diaforas, opws diamorfwnontai, toso apo tis symfwnies kai tis antallages oso kai apo tis sygkroyseis, tis antipara8eseis kai tis diaplokes, epibebaiwnontas ton istoriko rolo ths polhs stis synanthseis twn politismwn.

Polh ths 8alassas, kombos twn antallagwn ths Mesogeioy, e3odos enos taragmenoy Borra stis 8alasses toy Notoy, 8a kallierghsei th synanthsh twn politismwn ths 8alassas me toys politismoys ths sterias, politismwn arxaiwn me politismoys neoteroys, se enan topo toy hlioy poy fwtizei panta ta ixnh toys, se mia poreia poy istorika fainomena eixan proswrina diakocei, apokalyptontas th symbolh ths Mesogeioy, sth sygkrothsh twn politismwn toy eyrwpaikoy notoy.

Apo shmera kai mexri to 1997 h 8essalonikh twn synanthsewn proetoimazetai wste:

• na karpoforhsoyn oi politistikes prwtoboylies poy stoxo exoyn na dieyrynoyn tis antallages Anatolhs kai Dyshs
• na telesforhsoyn oi prospa8eies anadei3hs ths 8essalonikhs se balkaniko kentro politistikhs synergasias
• na epityxoyn ta programmata poy anadeiknyoyn tis oceis ekeines toy politismoy, oi opoies gia diaforoys logoys, ws twra agnoh8hkan.

to 1997 sth 8essalonikh

polh toy hlioy, polh gohteytikh kai nwxelikh, polh zwntanh kai dynamikh, polh twn geysewn kai twn xrwmatwn, polh anoixth kai anektikh, polh twn 8rhskeiwn, twn idewn kai twn grammatwn, 8a analaboyme:

• na dhlwsoyme thn polymereia toy eyrwpaikoy politismoy kai tis idiaiterothtes ths e8nikhs pneymatikhs dhmioyrgias
• na e3aroyme th dynamikh ths politistikhs parembashs sthn allhlokatanohsh twn lawn kai sthn eirhnikh toys symbiwsh
• na anazhthsoyme th symbolh ths Or8odo3ias sthn eirhnikh synypar3h toy sygxronoy kosmoy
• na en8arrynoyme tis topikes pneymatikes kai kallitexnikes dynameis gia aytonomh dhmioyrgia kai rh3ikeley8es synergasies kai na enisxysoyme tis pneymatikes prwtoboylies, poy sthrizoyn thn topikh politistikh agora me die8nh prosanatolismo
• na prow8hsoyme tis amfisbhthseis, tis anazhthseis, thn kritikh kai th dhmioyrgikh parembash newn protasewn kai kainotomwn kallitexnikwn prwtoboyliwn kai na anadei3oyme aposiwphmenes morfes kallitexnikhs kai pneymatikhs ekfrashs
• na sthri3oyme foreis kai ekdhlwseis poy metakinoyn ta oria politistikhs drashs ths polhs sthn perifereia ths kai 8etoyn tis baseis synergasias me eyryteres perioxes toy boreioelladikoy xwroy
• na enisxysoyme draseis ypertopikoy xarakthra poy orizoyn kai proballoyn thn polh ws kentro e8nikwn kai die8nwn politistikwn drwmenwn me monimo xarakthra
• na dwsoyme xwro drashs stis pneymatikes kai kallitexnikes dynameis toy ellhnismoy poy dhmioyrgoyn e3w apo thn Ellada
• na yposthri3oyme pneymatikes kai kallitexnikes ekdhlwseis poy syndeoyn ekpaideysh kai politismo, gia na katakth8ei h texnh apo oloys
• na probaloyme th poiothta ths ka8hmerinothtas kai ths oikologikhs antilhchs, poy anagnwrizei ton politismo twn geysewn kai twn xrwmatwn, ton politismo ths plateias, ths agoras kai ths metakinhshs, poy anagnwrizei to dikaiwma toy eley8eroy xronoy kai xwroy, to dikaiwma toy prasinoy ths sterias kai toy galazioy ths 8alassas
• na syndyasoyme tis dynatothtes poy parexoyn oi egkatasthmenes epixeirhmatikes drasthriothtes ths polhs sthn eyryterh perioxh me thn anapty3h desmwn politistikhs synergasias kai kallitexnikwn antallagwn.

Oi prospa8eies ths 8essalonikhs kai twn an8rwpwn ths den einai monaxikes. Oi katoikoi ths polhs, oi polites ths xwras, o diaspartos ellhnismos kai oloi oi polites toy kosmoy poy metexoyn sto orama ths 8essalonikhs Politistikhs Prwteyoysas ' 97 syntassontai, synergazontai kai dhmioyrgoyn mia akomh chfida sto mwsaiko toy koinoy mas politismoy.

Epistrofh sthn prohgoymenh selida..

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