Energeia 1h - EKDOSEIS

• EKDOSEIS

Sthn paroysa energeia proteinetai h syngxrhmatodothsh ths ekdoshs twn parakatw 8 bibliwn-odhgwn gia to krasi kai thn istoria toy ston gewgrafiko xwro ths Makedonias kai ths 8rakhs. Ka8ws epishs kai h ekdosh enos gastronomikoy odhgoy ths 8essalonikhs. Mesa apo ta biblia 8a apodeix8ei o mhtropolitikos rolos ths 8essalonikhs mesa apo thn makraiwnh istoria ths.

H pragmatopoihsh aytoy toy egxeirhmatos 8a dwsei thn dynatothta ths apotypwshs ths diaxronikhs sxeshs toy krasioy me ton politismo ths ka8e periodoy poy anaferetai. Oi ekdoseis aytes 8a apotelesoyn ena polytimo kefalaio gia to krasi, thn diatrofh kai ta politistika dedomena twn periodwn poy anaferetai.

Oi proteinomenoi syggrafeis olwn twn bibliwn einai epwnymoi episthmones toy xwroy me gnwsh toy antikeimenoy kai syggrafikh peira.

H synergasia twn amesa endiaferomenwn (syllogikoi foreis) 8a einai synexhs kai 8a ka8orisei ton epi8ymhto stoxo.

Ola ta biblia 8a prow8h8oyn gia dia8esh ektos apo to emporiko kyklwma kai mesw twn episkecimwn oinopoieiwn sta opoia leitoyrgei xwros pwlhshs krasiwn, bibliwn kai a3esoyar krasioy.

Apo tis fwtografiseis 8a dhmioyrgh8ei ena diaxroniko arxeio eikonwn (to kostos symperilambanetai stis fwtografiseis) poy 8a ekte8ei stis ekdhlwseis ths ENOAM kai se opoia ekdhlwsh toy O.P.P.E. 8'97, epishs 8a ntysei toys diaforoys xwroys opoy 8a pragmatopoioyntai ekdhlwseis

Akoloy8ei perigrafh twn odhgwn gia to krasi kai ton Gastronomiko odhgo ths 8essalonikhs.

Stoxos ths ekdoshs einai h probolh ths diaxronikhs paroysias ths ampeloy kai toy oinoy sth Makedonia, toso sthn paragwgh kai thn katanalwsh, oso kai sthn texnh kai thn oikonomia ths perioxhs.

H ekdosh 8a apoteleitai apo tessera spondylwta teyxh, sta opoia 8a anaptyssontai ta sxetika me ton oino gia ka8e mia xronologikh enothta, ws e3hs:

• Arxaiothta: my8os, proistoria, arxaioi xronoi mexri to 313 m.X.
• Mesoi xronoi: apo to 313 (idrysh ths Kwnstantinoypolews) mexri to 1430 (ptwsh ths 8essalonikhs)
• O8wmanikh periodos: apo to 1430 mexri to 1912
• Neoteroi xronoi: apo to 1912 kai e3hs.

Sto ka8e ena apo ta teyxh ayta 8a paroysiazontai, kata tropo episthmonika artio kai se yfos kai periexomeno prosito sto eyry koino, ta shmantikotera apo ta gnwsta stoys eidikoys istorikoarxaiologika dedomena poy aforoyn ton oino, se oles tis faseis ths paragwghs, diakinhshs kai katanalwshs toy. 8a do8ei idiaiterh emfash sthn emmesh paroysia toy oinoy stis ka8oloy politistikes ekdhlwseis toy istorikoy makedonikoy xwroy.

To ka8e teyxos 8a apoteleitai apo 64 selides, se sxhma poy 8a epilegei apo ton kallitexnikos ypey8yno ths ekdoshs. H analogia keimenwn - eikonwn 8a einai 30 kai 34 selides antistoixa. Oi fwtografies 8a einai arisths poiothtas kai 8a proerxontai, kata protimhsh, apo prwtotypes lhceis.

8a entax8ei se ka8e teyxos o antistoixos enhmerwtikos xarths, me th 8esh twn basikwn ampelwnwn ths istorikhs periodoy poy 8a afora, kai ta kyriotera apo ta anaferomena sto keimeno istorika kentra ths epoxhs. Epi pleon 8a mnhmoney8ei kai h shmantikoterh apo thn bibliografia poy 8a xrhsimopoih8ei.

TO OMHRIKO KRASI

«Gie toy Atrea, endo3e, kai basilia lawn Agamemnwn.
Kalytera 8a eftiaxnes ,ton acogo Axillea pote na mhn iketeyes me myria
tosa dwra.
To 3eroyme ki ap' allote to agerwxo ginati! ki esy twra ton esprw3es
se peisma pio megalo.
As ton afhsoyme loipon, na meinei h na fygei.
Aytos ston polemo 8a r8ei otan to pei h kardia toy, ki an o 8eos to 8elei.

Eseis omws akoyste me, phgainete gia ypno.
fate cwmi pieite krasi prwtytera, na eyfran8ei h kardia sas.
Giati ayta einai lebentia, palikaria synama !»

To omhriko krasi moiazei na einai apokleistika mayro krasi .Einai kyriarxo stoixeio sthn zwh kai sthn koinwnia twn aristwn, kai opws fainetai , shmantiko stoixeio toy arxaioteroy politismoy ths Eyrwphs.

To «Omhriko Krasi» 8a sygkentrwsei se ena biblio ta apospasmata poy anaferontai sto krasi twn arxaioterwn logotexnikwn keimenwn ths Eyrwphs, dhladh ths Iliadas kai ths Odysseias.

Kapoia apo ayta 8a metafrastoyn sta nea ellhnika.

SHMEIWMA - PROTASH
gia to periexomeno ths programmatizomenhs ekdoshs toy O.P.P.E. 8'97 H Istoria ths Gastronomias sth 8essalonikh.

Stoxos ths ekdoshs einai h syllogh gastronomikwn stoixeiwn kai martyriwn apo to 1912 ews shmera kai h katagrafh toys. Skopos ths h anadei3h ths gastronomias ws polytimoy politistikoy dhmioyrghmatos.

H gastronomia:

- diathrei zwntana ta h8h kai symplekei tis antilhceis twn diaforetikwn plh8ysmwn poy synyparxoyn

- dinei plhrofories gia thn topikh agrotikh kai kthnotrofikh paragwgh, mesw twn xrhsimopoioymenwn ylikwn

- me th meleth ths, ginetai safesterh h eikona ths koinwniko-oikonomikhs kai epaggelmatikhs katastashs enos topoy

- epishs parathroyme, pws h "sygkatoikhsh" diaforetikwn e8nothtwn me geystikh poikilia kai idiaiterothta dinei neo geystiko apotelesma kai dhmioyrgei kainoyrgia topikh koyzina.

H ekdosh 8a perilambanei:

1. Syntomh eisagwgh sthn istoria ths gastronomias ths perioxhs prin to 1912.

2. Plh8ysmiako xarth ths 8essalonikhs to 1912.

3. Katagrafh twn diaforetikwn e8nothtwn: geystikes idiaiterothtes, syntages, proswpikes martyries.

4. 1922: oi prosfyges kai h gastronomia toys

5. Anapty3h synafwn epaggelmatwn

6.Onomasta estiatoria, tabernes, oinomageireia, patsatzidika, galaktopwleia, zaxaroplasteia.

7. Neo geystiko apotelesma shmera: syntages

8. Epwnymoi polites miloyn gia th gastronomia ths 8essalonikhs

9. Fwtografiko yliko

10. Bibliografia

To sxhma ths ekdoshs 8a einai 17X24 kai 8a apoteleitai apo peripoy 300 selides.

Yperpontioi naytikoi apo tote, oi Xiwtes meteferan oi idioi me ta karabia toys se olh th Mesogeio to epifanestero krasi ths klassikhs arxaiothtas, ton Xio. Oi xioi keramoi poy perieixan to krasi toys shmatodotoyn shmera tis perioxes poy htan oi kyrioteroi xwroi drasthriothtas toy xiwtikoy emporikoy stoloy.

H emporikh drasthriothta twn Xiwn emporwn martyrietai shmera kai sthn perioxh ths 8essalonikhs, opoy bre8hke megalos ari8mos ostrakwn xiwtikwn arxaikwn amforewn toy prwtoy misoy toy 6oy ai. kai argotera, me toys opoioys ginotan h e3agwgh toy perifhmoy xiwtikoy krasioy.

Thn idia eyreia diadosh eixe kai h peritexnh topikh ths keramikhs, kai idiaitera oi «xiai kylikes» [shmera perissotero gnwstes ws xianoi kalykes] poy profanws apoteloysan kai ton preponta epitrapezio syndyasmo gia to akribotero krasi ths arxaiothtas.

Parolh omws thn eyrythta twn e3agwgwn, to synolo ths xiakhs keramikhs paremeine sxetika oligari8mo. Den apokleietai isws to fainomeno na einai apotelesma mias syneidhths epiloghs poy kratoyse thn paragwgh me eidikes prodiagrafes alla mikrh kai to antikeimeno akribo. E3alloy, ta lepta toixwmata kai h eyais8hth kataskeyh twn peritexnwn xiakwn kylikwn den epitrepei synh8ws na diathroyntai se kalh katastash.

Gia kalh mas tyxh deka xiai kylikes bre8hkan sxedon akeraies se tafoys toy nekrotafeioy ths Agias Paraskeyhs, sthn perioxh twn Basilikwn. Xronologoyntai sto deytero tetarto toy 6oy ai.p.X. kai htan h prwth mazikh emfanish ths xiakhs keramikhs sthn perioxh ths 8essalonikhs, opoy wstoso h paroysia ths eixe entopistei kai apo palaiotera. Newteres malista anaskafes sthn dytikh pleyra ths polhs deixnoyn oti to moyseio ths 8essalonikhs einai dynaton na apokthsei sto mellon mia mikrh alla entypwsiakh syllogh aytoy toy eidoys ths keramikhs.

Kyrio xarakthristiko twn aggeiwn aytwn einai oti kalyptontai me paxyrreysto dialyma leykoy phloy poy apotelei thn bash opoy anaptyssetai h diakosmhsh. To epalleima ayto sxedon yalopoieitai kata to chsimo kai dhmioyrgei sto e3wteriko twn aggeiwn ena lampero leyko fonto poy proballei ta diakosmhtika 8emata. Sto eswteriko twn anoixtwn aggeiwn apotelei to afanes, leio ypostrwma katw apo to mayro ganwma poy kalyptei oloklhrh thn eswterikh epifaneia kai diakosmeitai me epi8eta xrwmata, ektos apo mia lepth zwnh katw apo to xeilos poy paramenei leykh.

H anti8esh toy leykoy kai toy mayroy, h xrwmatikh poikilia toy bernikioy ths diakosmhshs poy analoga me thn pyknothta toy pairnei isws syneidhta oles tis dynates apoxrwseis apo to anoixto xrysafi ws to sxedon mayro, alla kai h xrhsh twn epi8etwn epipleon xrwmatwn eswterika kai e3wterika dinoyn sta aggeia ayta enan polyxrwmo, zwgrafiko xarakthra. Se anti8esh malista me to kallitexniko kai emporiko reyma ths epoxhs poy h8ele th xara3h kyrio kai desmeytiko stoixeio ths diakosmhshs, ta xiasa aggeia epimenoyn sthn paragwgh me thn paradosiakh texnikh toy graptoy perigrammatos poy apodidetai eite me to berniki ths diakosmhshs kai thn e3airesh toy leykoy fontoy eite me ta epi8eta xrwmata. H idiomorfh, acogh texnikh kai h aysthrh pei8arxia se ena ka8orismeno typiko, syndyasmenh wstoso me thn paroysia kapoiwn zwgrafwn me xarisma dinoyn mia monadikothta sta aggeia ayta kai ton xarakthra toy ergoy texnhs.

H proteinomenh dhmosieysh 8elei na dwsei sth dhmosiothta tis deka aytes xiases kylikes, deigma ths ychlhs ais8htikhs ths arxaikhs xiakhs texnhs alla kai twn xrhstwn toy An8emoyntos, shmeiwnontas taytoxrona to stigma ths epoxhs kai ths perioxhs me emfash tis epafes ths aigiakhs Iwnias, me ta boreia paralia toy Aigaioy.

Epistrofh sthn prohgoymenh selida..

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