[01] Sthn Aqhna prwhn astronayths ths NASA

Amesws meta, o Tz. Nioyman egkainiase mia spania syllogh grammatoshmwn kai loipoy filotelikoy ylikoy me qema to Diasthma, thn opoia prokeitai na filojenhsei to Idryma Eygenidoy.

O Amerikanos episthmwn-astronayths, metajy allwn, periegrace tis dyskolies ths eisdoxhs toy sto apaithtiko programma astronaytwn ths NASA kai thn ekpaideysh toy se ayto, enw anaferqhke ektenws sthn katopinh empeiria toy apo tis tesseris apostoles sto diasthma, stis opoies elabe meros me to Discovery (1993), to Endeavour (1995 kai 1998) kai to Columbia (2002).

Epikentrwqhke idiaitera sthn teleytaia kai pio dyskolh apostolh toy, stis arxes Martioy toy 2002, otan aytos kai oi eji alloi astronaytes toy diasthmikoy lewforeioy "Koloympia" epidiorqwsan to diasthmiko thleskopio "Xampl" gia tetarth fora.

O Nioyman ypogrammise th shmasia ths synergasias prwhn antipalwn xwrwn sto plaisio toy Dieqnoys Diasthmikoy Staqmoy, ektimhse oti to sympan einai yperbolika megalo gia na yparxei zwh mono sto diko mas planhth kai epeshmane oti einai qema xronoy, kaqws anakalyptontai synexws neoi ejwplanhtes sth legomenh "katoikhsimh zwnh", na breqei telika enas planhths poy qa moiazei me th Gh (braxwdhs, me nero) kai o opoios qa filojenei zwh.

Eipe akoma oti, para th mikrh piqanothta toys, yparxoyn arketa senaria olikhs katastrofhs toy planhth mas kai h anqrwpothta, an qelei na diasfalisei thn epibiwsh ths, qa prepei na epektaqei se alloys planhtes kai, se prwth fash, na dhmioyrghsei mia monimh diasthmikh bash sth Selhnh.

Eidikotera, epeshmane ton kindyno apo kapoio asteroeidh poy mporei na pesei sth Gh.

O dieyqynths toy Planhtarioy Dionyshs Simopoylos, o opoios paroysiase ton Nioyman, ypogrammise oti fetos symplhrwnontai 50 xronia apo thn prwth pthsh anqrwpoy sto diasthma (toy sobietikoy Gioyri Gkagkarin to 1961) kai mexri shmera exoyn synolika petajei sto diasthma peripoy 550 astronaytes kai kosmonaytes apo 38 xwres. Anefere akoma, apo to 2003 poy anoije to neo chfiako Planhtario toy Idrymatos Eygenidoy, mexri shmera, to exoyn episkeftei panw apo 3 ekat. episkeptes, ariqmos poy mporei na jeperasei ta 4 ekat. ews to 2013.

Ekqesh sylloghs grammatoshmwn gia to Diasthma

H Astrofilotelikh Syllogh Klewnos kai Aqanasias Dionysatoy, h opoia kalyptei miso aiwna astrofilotelikhs istorias (1957-2007), filojeneitai monima se eidika diamorfwmeno xwro sto Idryma Eygenidoy, opoy kai dwriqhke apo toys dhmioyrgoys ths.

Perilambanei peripoy deka xiliades temaxia astrofilotelikoy ylikoy.

H ekqesh exei labei mexri shmera perissotera apo 37 brabeia se dieqneis diagwnismoys.

H prwth periodikh ekqesh enos meroys ths Astrofilotelikhs Sylloghs Klewnos kai Aqanasias Dionysatoy pragmatopoieitai sto Idryma Eygenidoy apo shmera, 19 Septembrioy, ews tis 30 Septembrioy. Oi wres episkecewn einai kaqhmerina apo 10:00 ews 20:00.

[02] Oi efhboi "mimoyntai" to kapnisma

Oi ereynhtes toy panepisthmioy toy Mpristol, me epikefalhs th dra Antrea Goyeilen, poy dhmosieysan th sxetikh meleth sto periodiko pneymonologias ``Thorax'', symfwna me to BBC, melethsan tis synhqeies 5.000 dekapentaxronwn kai systhnoyn mia aysthroterh stash se sxesh me to kapnisma stis tainies. Omws oi yposthriktes toy kapnismatos antapanthsan oti den yparxei apodeijh pws pragmati enas neos ephreazetai apo ayto poy blepei sthn tainia, anaforika me to an qa kapnisei h oxi.

Oi ereynhtes melethsan thn piqanh epidrash merikwn gnwstwn tainiwn toy Xoligoynt, opws o ``Spider-Man'', to ``Matrix'' h to ``Bridget Jones'', poy oles periexoyn skhnes kapnismatos. Diapistwsan oti oi efhboi poy eidan tis perissoteres tainies me skhnes kapnismatos, hsan kata 73% piqanotero na dokimasoyn tsigaro, se sxesh me osoys eixan dei tis ligoteres apo aytes tis tainies. Htan epishs kata 50% piqanotero na einai hdh kapnistes.

Akoma kai lambanomenwn ypoch allwn paragontwn (opws, gia paradeigma, an oi goneis enos efhboy kapnizoyn, kati poy einai gnwsto oti ton ephreazei na kapnisei ki aytos), diapistwsan oti kai pali einai 32% piqanotero na dokimasei tsigaro enas efhbos, an exei dei polles tetoies tainies.

``Brhkame na yparxei mia grammikh sxesh anamesa sto kapnisma twn efhbwn kai ston ariqmo tainiwn me skhnes kapnismatos poy eixan parakoloyqhsei'', dhlwse h Goyeilen, h opoia zhthse na yparjei nea proeidopoihtikh shmansh se aytes tis tainies poy paizontai sthn thleorash.

``Ti erxetai meta; Mhpws enas kosmos opoy h kybernhsh bazei proeidopoihtikh shmansh sta film opoy paizoyn xontroi anqrwpoi h poy oi hqopoioi synistoyn kaka protypa;'', sxoliase ekproswpos ths organwshs kapnistwn ``Forest'', ekfrazontas thn anhsyxia toy gia thn piqanothta prowqhshs mias ``aytarxikhs atzentas'', se mia prospaqeia na dhmioyrghqei ``enas oytopikos kosmos apallagmenos apo to kapnisma''.

[03] To kinhto san pistwtikh karta- Jekinhse h Google to hlektroniko portofoli

Me to ``Google Wallet'' (http://www.google.com/wallet/) oi katanalwtes mporoyn na agorazoyn otidhpote, aplws akoympwntas to kinhto toys se eidika mhxanhmata ths Mastercard poy qa yparxoyn sta tameia xwris na xreiazetai na epideiknyoyn kapoia pistwtikh karta, an kai qa xreiazetai na plhktrologoyn ena kwdiko RIN (systhma PayPass). Me thn ajiopoihsh ths neas texnologias ``epikoinwnias eggys pedioy'', ta thlefwna qa einai efodiasmena me eidika ``tsipakia'' kai oi xrhstes aplws qa koynane apo apostash to kinhto toys panw apo ta eidika termatika sta tameia. Ektos apo tis pistwtikes kartes toy xrhsth, opoiesdhpote etairikes kartes h ekptwtika koyponia (p.x. apo soyper-market h polykatasthmata) qa apoqhkeyontai sto hlektroniko ``portofoli'' toy kinhtoy. H idia h syskeyh qa ejargyrwnei tis prosfores, qa prosqetei toys neoys ``pontoys'' poy kerdise o katanalwths k.a. En kairw, akoma kai kartes epibibashs kai hlektronika eisithria (p.x. aeroporikwn tajidiwn), taytothtes kai kartes-kleidia (p.x. dwmatiwn jenodoxeiwn) qa mporoyn na apoqhkeyontai sto kinhto ``portofoli'' Ennoeitai oti h ejaplwsh ths neas yphresias ejartatai apo to kata poso oi etairies pistwtikwn kartwn kai oi emporoi qa synergastoyn me th Google (kati poy den einai eggyhmeno), kaqws kai se poio baqmo oi katanalwtes qa einai ontws diateqeimenoi na antimetwpisoyn to kinhto toys ws portofoli.

Arxika, h nea yphresia prosferetai mono me th syskeyh Nexus S 4G ths idias ths Google (se synergasia me thn etairia kinhths thlefwnias Sprint), alla syntoma qa akoloyqhsoyn kai alla kinhta poy leitoyrgoyn me to leitoyrgiko systhma Android, epishs ths Google. O xrhsths ``katebazei'' aplws thn eidikh efarmogh gia to Google Wallet kai thn egkaqista sto kinhto toy.

Hdh se olo ton kosmo yparxoyn perissotera apo 300.000 shmeia poy exoyn ta katallhla mhxanhmata PayPass kai epitrepoyn th leitoyrgia ths neas yphresias, symfwna me to Galliko Praktoreio. Arxika, panw apo 124.000 katasthmata stis HPA kai 311.000 dieqnws qa dexontai to neo systhma. Sthn Eyrwph, se proxwrhmeno stadio briskontai oi dokimes sth Gallia ths texnologias ``epikoinwnias eggys pedioy''. Oi arxikes dokimes, me synergasia ths Google, ths Mastercard kai ths Citibank, arxisan ton Maio. H Visa kai h American Express hdh synergazontai me th Google gia na prosteqoyn kai oi dikes toys kartes stis mellontikes ekdoseis toy Google Wallet. Exoyn ejalloy kykloforhsei fhmes oti to neo montelo iPhone 5 ths Apple qa diaqetei kai ayto ``tsipaki'' gia hlektroniko portofoli, alla ayto menei na epibebaiwqei.

[04] Thn proslhch 1329 anaplhrwtwn ekpaideytikwn anakoinwse to ypoyrgeio Paideias

Opws epishmainetai sthn apofash, oi ekpaideytikoi aytoi qa apasxolhqoyn me sxesh ergasias idiwtikoy dikaioy orismenoy xronoy mexri th lhjh toy didaktikoy etoys 2011-12. Oi proslambanomenoi qa apasxolhqoyn apokleistika sta dhmotika sxoleia, me eniaio anamorfwmeno ekpaideytiko programma, kai qa toys anateqoyn 24 wres didaskalias thn ebdomada.

Oi anaplhrwtes ekpaideytikoi qa topoqethqoyn me apofash twn dieyqyntwn twn dieyqynsewn poy proslambanontai se kenes qeseis twn sxoleiwn ths perioxhs poy proslhfqhkan, mexri th lhjh toy didaktikoy etoys gia to opoio proslambanontai, sygkekrimena 2011-12.

[05] "Myqos" oi eyergetikes idiothtes toy krasioy, lene Aystraloi episthmones

``Kaqe poto me alkool kanei kako'', yposthrizei h Organwsh Politikhs gia to Alkool, h opoia paroysiazei mia seira meletwn, symfwna me tis opoies oi arnhtikes synepeies apo thn katanalwsh alkool einai perissoteres apo ta opoia tyxon qetika toy.

Malista h sygkekrimenh Organwsh sthn opoia metexoyn polloi foreis opws to Idryma Kardiakwn Paqhsewn, to Antikarkiniko Symboylio k.a. jekinhse ekstrateia kata toy alkool.

``Akoma kai ena pothri kanei kako'', yposthrizei h Kaqi Mpel apo to Idryma Kardiakwn Paqhsewn poy diafwnei me toys episthmones poy yposthrizoyn oti ena pothri kokkino krasi kanei kalo sthn kardia.

Sthn Aystralia, symfwna me thn idia, to 5% twn periptwsewn karkinoy ofeiletai sto poto.

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