[01] N. Boytshs: Na endynamwqoyn oi agwnes kai oi prospaqeies gia eirhnh, allhleggyh kai taxeia yperbash ths krishs me koinwnikh dikaiosynh

Akoloyqei oloklhro to prwtoxroniatiko mhnyma toy proedroy ths Boylhs Nikolaoy Boytsh:

``Qewrw oti ekfrazw th megalh pleiochfia twn dynamewn ths Boylhs, eyxomenos ton kainoyrgio xrono na dynamwsei sthn Ellada, sthn Eyrwph kai se olo ton kosmo o agwnas gia thn eirhnh.

Th xronia poy perase, o laos mas treis fores klhqhke ki edwse tis kateyqynseis me bash tis opoies eimaste ypoxrewmenoi sth Boylh, opws epishs kai h Kybernhsh kai oloi mas, na poreyqoyme mesa ston kainoyrgio xrono etsi wste na yparjei mia taxeia yperbash ths krishs, me koinwnikh dikaiosynh, me to na anoijoyn doyleies, poy einai to pio krisimo zhthma, na mh feygoyn oi neoi sto ejwteriko kai na meinoyn orqioi oi syntajioyxoi.

Opws, epishs, thn kainoyrgia xronia qa dynamwsei se olh thn Eyrwph o agwnas kai toy laoy mas kai allwn lawn, gia na htthqoyn oi politikes ths litothtas, na yparjei mia epanekkinhsh gia mia allhleggya, dhmokratikh kai me koinwnikes sygkliseis Eyrwpaikh Enwsh, makria kai diaforetika apo ayto poy einai shmera.

Taytoxrona qa prepei na dynamwsoyme thn allhleggyh mas gia toys prosfyges, na anadeixqei to prosfygiko zhthma se oles toy tis diastaseis kai kyriws na anadeixqei to baqos toy.

O agwnas shmera gia thn eirhnh kai thn allhleggyh se olo ton kosmo pernaei mesa apo thn htta oswn ypodaylizoyn kai oswn symmetexoyn se polemoys, se emfylies diamaxes, se qrhskeytikes fontamentalistikes ekrhjeis bias, genikws se osoys yphretoyn th bia.

Qa prepei, loipon, me safhneia na diamorfwqoyn aytoi oi oroi, koinwnikoi, politikoi, mazi me th xara aytwn twn hmerwn, etsi wste me elpida kai blepontas mprosta na poreytoyme oloi mazi to 2016, epanalambanw kai sth xwra mas, alla kai sthn Eyrwph kai se olo ton kosmo, me allhleggyh, eirhnh kai agaph. Sas eyxaristw.''

[02] Ekatommyria anqrwpoi akomh qa apeilhqoyn apo thn peina to 2016, proeidopoioyn anqrwpistikes organwseis

Ta akraia fainomena poy prokalese fetos to metewrologiko fainomeno El Ninio, ta opoia ta Hnwmena Eqnh perigrafoyn ws ta xeirotera twn teleytaiwn dyo dekaetiwn, shmeiwqhkan thn wra poy oi enoples syrrajeis kai oi diwgmoi anagkasan 60 ekatommyria anqrwpoys ?ariqmo xwris istoriko prohgoymeno? na egkataleicoyn tis esties toys.

Organwseis arwghs opws h Ojfam, to Pagkosmio Episitistiko Programma (PEP) twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn kai h Care International epishmainoyn oti to diplo ayto xtyphma, o syndyasmos twn akraiwn kairikwn fainomenwn kai twn polemwn, ayjanoyn tis anagkes se o,ti afora th xorhghsh anqrwpistikhs bohqeias kai th xrhmatodothsh kai prosqetoyn oti einai krisimo h bohqeia na fqasei se eyalwtes koinothtes prokeimenoy h katastash na mh xeiroterecei.

Sthn Aiqiopia, h kybernhsh ektima pws 10,2 ekatommyria anqrwpoi, epi toy synolikoy plhqysmoy twn 94 ekatommyriwn, qa xreiastoyn anqrwpistikh bohqeia to 2016, ejaitias ths jhrasias poy epitaqhke apo to fainomeno El Ninio. H kybernhsh ths Papoyas Neas Goyineas ypologizei oti treis stoys epta polites ths qa plhgoyn apo thn jhrasia.

``Ekatommyria anqrwpoi se merh opws h Aiqiopia, h Aith kai h Papoya Nea Goyinea hdh biwnoyn tis synepeies ths jhrasias kai ths katastrofhs sodeiwn'', epishmainei se anakoinwsh ths h Tzein Kokingk, dieyqyntria toy bretanikoy pararthmatos ths dieqnoys organwshs arwghs Ojfam, kai tonizei pws oi organwseis exoyn fqasei hdh sta oria twn dynatothtwn toys, kaqws pasxizoyn na antepejelqoyn stis kriseis sthn Syria, to Notio Soydan kai thn Yemenh kai den einai se qesh na antapokriqoyn se ektaktes anagkes megalhs klimakas se alles perioxes toy kosmoy.

To PEP ektimhse oti to 2015 peripoy 795 ekatommyria anqrwpoi plhttontan apo ton limo, to 98% apo toys opoioys zei se xwres me anaptyssomenes oikonomies.

H Kokingk anefere pws h Notia Afrikh exei hdh khryjei arketes eparxies ths se katastash katastrofhs ejaitias ths jhrasias kai to Malaoyi ektima pws 2,8 ekatommyria anqrwpoi qa xreiastoyn anqrwpistikh bohqeia prin apo ton Martio.

O Organismos Episitismoy kai Gewrgias (FAO) twn Hnwmenwn Eqnwn eixe proeidopoihsei ton Martio oti h ekdhlwsh toy fainomenoy El Ninio qa einai sfodrh kai emfanizetai na einai to pio entono twn teleytaiwn 18 etwn. H koryfwsh toy anamenetai na shmeiwqei stis arxes toy 2016, ligo prin apo thn epoxh ths sygkomidhs sth Notia Afrikh. Yparxei kindynos h sygkomidh stis arxes toy 2016 na einai aneparkhs.

Sth Goyatemala, thn Ondoyra, to El Salbador kai th Nikaragoya, peripoy 2 ekatommyria anqrwpoi hdh xreiazontai bohqeia se trofima, logw ths jhrasias kai tis aprosdokhtes sfodres broxoptwseis, enw perissoteres plhmmyres anamenontai ton Ianoyario, tonise h Kokingk.

To PEP ekfrazei epishs anhsyxies gia thn katastash sthn Yemenh, opoy oi oikogeneies sthn empolemh polh Taiz, ypoferoyn apo peina epi ebdomades. Se olh thn xwra ektimatai oti 7,6 ekatommyria anqrwpoi apo ton synoliko plhqysmo twn 24 ekatommyriwn ypoferoyn apo peina.

[03] O kosmos ypodexetai to 2016 me pyrotexnhmata, alla kai metra asfaleias

Sthn Asia, sth Mesh Anatolh, sthn Afrikh, sthn Eyrwph kai, en telei, sthn Amerikh, plhqh qa kateboyn stoys dromoys gia na giortasoyn ta mesanykta me pyrotexnhmata kai synaylies thn eleysh toy 2016.

To qeama epanw apo thn Opera kai th Gefyra toy Limanioy toy Sidnei einai to prwto megalo qeama kaqe Prwtoxronias. Fetos, ypologizetai oti xrhsimopoihqhkan epta tonoi pyrotexnhmatwn sth megaloypolh ths Aystralias.

An to Xongk Kongk, to Pekino kai h Sigkapoyrh prospaqoyn na synagwnisqoyn to Sidnei, h bradia qa einai einai skoteinh sto Mproynei, sto mikro soylanato toy Borneo, opoy me thn aysthrh thrhsh toy islamikoy nomoy exoyn apagoreyqei oi eortasmoi gia th xristoygenniatikh periodo

Ta metra asfaleias qa briskontai se ychlo epipedo sthn Tzakarta, opoy oi arxes mataiwsan sxedio tromokratikhs epiqeshs kata toys eortasmoys toy Neoy Etoys.

Anamfibola, h pio baria skia ths tzixantistikhs apeilhs peftei sthn Eyrwph.

H dhmotikh arxh twn Bryjellwn apofasise na mataiwsei tis dhmosies eortastikes ekdhlwseis , enw se polles xwres oi dynameis asfaleias briskontai se ycisth epifylakh, opws sthn Toyrkia, opoy synelhfqhsan dyo atoma, poy qewroyntai melh toy Islamikoy Kratoys kai sxediazan diplh epiqesh sthn Agkyra.

Sto Parisi, ypo th skia twn epiqesewn ths 13hs Noembrioy, h kaqierwmenh ypodoxh toy Neoy Etoys qa ginei sthn Lewforo twn Hlysiwn Pediwn, xwris pyrotexnhmata kai me ayjhmena metra asfaleias. "Den mporoysame na mhn kanoyme tipote. Kai epeita apo ayta poy ezhse h polh mas, prepei na steiloyme ena mhnyma ston kosmo: 'To Parisi einai orqio' ", dhlwse h dhmarxos An Intalgko.

Sth Mosxa, h emblhmatikh Kokkinh Plateia, paradosiakos topos ypodoxhs toy Neoy Etoys, qa einai einai kleisth sto koino thn wra toy rebegion, ejaitias toy foboy twn epiqesewn.

Sth Madrith, h astynomia qa periorisei stis 25.000 to plhqos poy qa sygkentrwqei sthn Poyerta ntel Sol.

Sto Kairo, opoy o stoxos einai h epistrofh twn toyristwn, megales eortastikes ekdhlwseis einai programmatismenes mprosta apo tis Pyramides.

Sth Lwrida ths Gazas, h organwsh Xamas apagoreyse tis giortes gia to Neo Etos, epikaloymenh prosbolh "twn qrhskeytikwn ajiwn kai paradosewn".

To Fritaoyn, h prwteyoysa ths Siera Leone, mias apo tis xwres ths Afrikhs poy eplhghsan apo thn epidhmia toy Empola, qa kanei ta panta gia na janabrei th qesh ths anamesa stis poleis tis perioxhs poy giortazoyn jefrena thn eleysh toy Neoy Etoys. Perysi, h polh htan teleiws erhmh ejaitias ths epidhmias.

Sth Nea Yorkh, ena ekatommyrio anqrwpoi, katw apo isxyra metra asfaleias, anamenetai na breqoyn sthn Times Square, opoy qa emfanisqoyn oi Demi Lovato kai Jessie J.

[04] Al. Tsipras: ``To 2016 qa einai to etos ths anakamchs kai ths anasygkrothshs''

Gia to 2015 o k. Tsipras epishmainei oti htan h xronia ``poy o ellhnikos laos shkwse to kefali chla kai diekdikhse me parrhsia to dikio toy kai to mhnyma dhmokratias kai ajioprepeias poy esteile sta perata toy kosmoy, qa meinei anejithla xaragmeno sth syllogikh mnhmh''.

To 2015 htan h xronia , prosqese o k. Tsipras poy qa meinei sthn istoria ws to etos toy agwna kai ths allhleggyhs kai qa apotelei panta shmeio anaforas gia osoys agwnizontai gia enan kalytero kosmo.

Shmera, ypogrammizei o prwqypoyrgos to mhnyma toy poy allazei o xronos, briskomaste sto metaixmio, kaqws afhnoyme pisw mas mia polyeth sklhrh periodo krishs kai mpainoyme sthn epomenh pentaetia ths anagennhshs ths patridas mas. Mia pentaetia anasygkrothshs alla kai megalwn tomwn, allagwn kai metarryqmisewn, poy exei anagkh h xwra. Wste se pente xronia apo shmera, poy qa giortazoyme ta 200 xronia apo thn Ellhnikh epanastash, na exoyme oikodomhsei mia Ellada, opws ajizei sthn istoria ths kai sto lao ths. Mia sygxronh eyrwpaikh xwra, me baqia rizwmenh thn isonomia, thn ajiokratia, kai th koinwnikh dikaiosynh. Nhsida asfaleias, staqerothtas kai koinwnikhs prokophs, mesa se mia eyrytera apostaqeropoihmenh perioxh. Alla kai diarkes likno ths dhmokratias kai toy politismoy.

O prwqypoyrgos anefere akomh sto mhnyma toy oti mprosta mas exoyme sigoyra na antimetwpisoyme megales proklhseis. Alla enwmenoi kai apofasismenoi qa ta kataferoyme. Na katapolemhsoyme th ftwxeia kai thn anqrwpistikh krish. Na janadwsoyme elpida kai fwnh se ekeinoys poy den exoyn fwnh. Stoys anergoys, toys ergazomenoys, toys neoys. Se ekeinoys kai ekeines poy xtyphqhkan pio sklhra apo thn krish''.

Gia thn prosfygikh krish, o k. Tsipras tonise thn anagkh ``na antimetwpisoyme omws kai thn prosfygikh krish poy xtypa th porta mas. Na thn antimetwpisoyme me anqrwpia kai allhleggyh. Giati einai hqiko kaqhkon kai epitagh na staqoyme dipla stoys anqrwpoys poy jerizwqhkan apo ton topo toys ejaitias toy polemoy kai ths katastrofhs.

Kai ayto poy prepei oloi kai oles mas na qymomaste, einai oti para tis oikonomikes dyskolies, thn krish kai ta kaqhmerina mas problhmata, oi perissoteroi kai oi perissoteres apo emas anhkoyme stoys tyxeroys aytoy toy kosmoy.

Kai gi ayton akribws to logo ofeiloyme na prwtagwnisthsoyme wste h Eyrwph, anapospasto kommati ths opoias einai h patrida mas, na paijei to rolo poy ths armozei.

Toso ston epibeblhmeno agwna gia thn ypodoxh twn prosfygwn oso kai gia thn eirhneysh stis empolemes perioxes ths Meshs Anatolhs. Gia na antimetwpistoyn oi idies oi aities toy jerizwmoy. Gia na htthqei oristika kai ametaklhta o ratsismos, h misallodojia kai o fobos.

Kleinontas o k. Tsipras eipe oti ``pantote, etoytes tis wres, ligo prin thn eleysh toy neoy etoys, oles kai oloi mas analogizomaste to parelqon kai sxediazoyme to mellon. Se ayto to sxediasmo, ton syllogiko kai ton atomiko, as afierwsoyme, fetos kai ligo xrono gia na skeftoyme oses kai osoys exoyn perissotero anagkh. Oses kai osoys antimetwpizoyn mikres h megales dyskolies. Isws etsi kanoyme ton kosmo mas ligo kalytero alla kai th zwh mas pio oysiastikh. Sas eyxomai jana mesa apo thn kardia moy xronia polla. As einai o neos xronos ena bhma proswpikhs kai syllogikhs oloklhrwshs. Ena oysiastiko bhma pros enan kosmo isothtas, eleyqerias kai adelfosynhs''.

[05] ``Xreos mas na afhsoyme pisw thn efialtikh periodo ths oikonomikhs kai koinwnikhs krishs''

Sto mhnyma toy o Proedros ths Dhmokratias ypodeiknyei toys basikoys stoxoys gia to neo etos kai meta thn yperbash ths oikonomikhs krishs kanei idiaiterh anafora sto prosfygiko shmeiwnontas oti h xwra mas ``dixws dikh ths eyqynh, brisketai, sth dinh ths sygxronhs prosfygikhs tragwdias''. O k. Paylopoylos epishmainei oti ``H Ellada, para ta dika ths terastia oikonomika kai koinwnika problhmata, antimetwpizei thn prosfygikh tragwdia opws tairiazei ston Politismo ths kai thn Istoria ths. Htoi me plhrh sebasmo ths ajias toy Anqrwpoy, thrwntas epishs sto akeraio tis ypoxrewseis ths kata to dieqnes kai to eyrwpaiko dikaio''. Ypogrammizei oti ``ta armodia Ellhnika Swmata fylassoyn apotelesmatikws ta synora mas, ta opoia einai kai synora ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs'' kai prosqetei oti ypo ta dedomena ayta exoyme to dikaiwma alla kai thn ypoxrewsh na epizhtoyme afenos thn allhleggyh twn Etairwn mas, entos Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, ston agwna antimetwpishs ths prosfygikhs tragwdias kai afeteroy ton termatismo toy polemoy sthn Syria kai epipleon, exoyme epishs to dikaiwma alla kai thn ypoxrewsh na diekdikoyme apo toys Etairoys mas koinh stash ws pros tis ypoxrewseis ths geitonikhs Toyrkias.

O Proedros ths Dhmokratias stelnei parallhla mhnyma pros oles tis kateyqynseis oti para tis dyskolies poy antimetwpizoyme ws Laos kai ws Eqnos, den ypostelloyme, oyte kata keraia, thn shmaia yperaspishs twn eqnikwn mas dikaiwn. Sygkekrimenopoiei de apeyqynomenos pros thn Toyrkia, oti epiqymoyme kai sthrizoyme eilikrinws thn eyrwpaikh ths prooptikh ypo ton aparabato kai aytonohto omws oro oti ki ekeinh qa sebetai, me synepeia kai sto akeraio, panta me bash to eyrwpaiko dikaio kai to synolo toy dieqnoys dikaioy, graptoy ki eqimikoy, ta kaqe eidoys kyriarxika dikaiwmata ths Elladas. Anaferetai sto Kypriako legontas oti prepei na diamhnyqei sthn Toyrkia -apo koinoy me toys qesmoys ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs, poy den epitrepetai n? anexontai strato katoxhs se kratos-melos ths- oti to Kypriako einai prwtistws Eyrwpaiko alla kai, genikotera, dieqnes zhthma kai oti h lysh toy einai nohth mono me plhrh sebasmo toy eyrwpaikoy qesmikoy kai politikoy kekthmenoy kai toy synoloy toy dieqnoys dikaioy sxetika me thn biwsimothta, thn domh kai thn kyriarxia ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias.

Apeyqynetai omws kai pros thn PGDM ypogrammizontas oti -peran toy oti epiqymoyme thn plhrh ejomalynsh twn kaqe eidoys sxesewn mas-, efoson epidiwkei thn entajh ths sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh kai to NATO, einai adianohto na diekdikei onoma to opoio, peran ths xondroeidoys paraxarajhs ths istorias, apopneei alytrwtismo afhnontas anoikta p.x. zhthmata allaghs synorwn ki epinohshs -entelws anypostatwn allwste- eqnikwn meionothtwn.

To mhnyma katalhgei me ekklhsh gia eqnikh omocyxia: ``Gia thn epiteyjh twn synakoloyqwn megalwn eqnikwn mas stoxwn einai aparaithth ki epibeblhmenh h arraghs enothta kai omocyxia twn dhmokratikwn politikwn dynamewn, bebaiws me plhrh sebasmo twn epimeroys politikwn xarakthristikwn ki antistoixwn epilogwn kaqemias. Pollw mallon dioti, opws h Istoria mas exei apodeijei, ta megala kai shmantika ta epityxame enwmenoi. Enw o dixasmos, kai dh se krisimes periodoys, monon anepanorqwta deina kyoforhse gia ton Topo kai ton Lao mas'' anaferei xarakthristika o Proedros ths Dhmokratias.

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