Subject: Athens Macedonian News Agency: News in English, 17-06-08 From: "HR-Net News Distribution Manager" CONTENTS [01] IMF mulling 'approval in principle' for Greek programme, Rice says [02] Greece signs multilateral convention to prevent tax avoidance, double taxation --------------------------------------------------------------------------- [01] IMF mulling 'approval in principle' for Greek programme, Rice says The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is currently mulling "approval in principle" of Greece's programme without financial participation, IMF spokesman Gerry Rice said on Thursday. Rice said that the Fund considers such an approval in principle "to be the second-best choice, since the target remains to achieve an overall agreement that will allow the country to be financed by the IMF." For this to happen, however, in addition to the legislation of reforms there must also be a clarification of the measures that will be adopted to relieve Greece's debt, he said. Rice said that the talks on Greece were continuing and that progress has been made. However, given Greece's high financing needs in July and in order to avoid "undesirable" situations of the sort that have occurred in the past, the IMF was prepared to proceed with an "approval in principle" as it had done for certain countries during the 1980s, he added. The spokesman said that this solution would safeguard the progress made in Greece, taking into account the Greek people and the sacrifices they have made. It will also act as a catalyst for a comprehensive agreement, for which debt relief was a necessary requirement. Finally, it will avert any critical situations in July, given Greece's high financing needs in that month. The spokesman said that an "approval in principle" could pave the way for payment of the next installments of bailout loans by the European lenders. In order for the IMF to participate with its own funds, however, there has to first be an agreement on debt relief for Greece. Only in that case can the IMF board approve a financial contribution in the Greek programme, he said. Rice expressed hope that such an agreement will be reached before the next Eurogroup taking place on June 15, which IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde will be attending. [02] Greece signs multilateral convention to prevent tax avoidance, double taxation Greece joined 76 other countries and territories in signing on Wednesday the "Multilateral Convention to Implement Tax Treaty Related Measures to Prevent Base Erosion and Profit Shifting" (BEPS), on the sidelines of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's annual Ministerial Council Meeting and Forum in Paris. The convention was signed by Deputy Finance Minister Katerina Papanatsiou. The convention modifies the application of thousands of bilateral tax treaties concluded to eliminate double taxation. It also contributes in reducing tax avoidance by multinational companies and avoiding double taxation, while creating a more stable and well-functioning global tax system. It also implements agreed minimum standards to counter treaty abuse and to improve dispute resolution mechanisms while providing flexibility to accommodate specific tax treaty policies. The finance ministry said in a press release the signing of the convention by Greece shows the government's will to limit tax avoidance by modernizing taxation and participating actively in the international effort in this direction.