Subject: BRIEF GREEK NEWS BULLETIN (14/07/1995) From: Macedonian Press Agency BRIEF GREEK NEWS BULLETIN BY MACEDONIAN PRESS AGENCY Thessaloniki, July 14 1995 1.NEWS IN ENGLISH GLIGOROV:THERE IS A SOLUTION IN THE DIFFERENCE WITH ATHENS President Kiro Gligorov of FYROM admitted today that there is a solution in the differences between Scopje and Athens and added that this solution should be applied. Mr Gligorov made the statement at the presense of the Turkish president mr Suleiman Demirel who is visiting Scopje. Addressing the parliament of FYROM mr Demirel called on Greece to give an end to the dispute with FYROM and the international community for an end to the war in Bosnia. Mr Demirel said that the Greek measures against FYROM have created serious damage and characterised the name, Scopje use for themselves to refer to FYROM "as a name which is theirs" and which they have the right to use it. Mr Gligorov said "we can come into a deal" and added that Scopje have shown good will with compormises they have gone into even after the Greek measureswere imposed. GREEK TAUGHT ALL OVER THE WORLD Students in 40 countries all over the world learn the greek language according to official data from teh Greek ministry of Education the Macedonian Press Agency presents. According to these data, all over the world there are 3300 teachers of the Greek language who teach students of the primary and the secondary education. In Russia the Greek language will also be taught at university level at Krasnodar and Stavroupol and in the linguistic institute of Piattigotsk. The Greek language is also taught in Switzerland and 14 schools of France and in the english school of Colchester where up-to-now only the ancient greek was taught. CYPRUS:MANIFESTATIONS FOR THE 1974 COUP D' ETAT Greek Press and Media Minister mr Evangelos Venizelos will represent the Greek government in the manifestations for the 21st anniversary of the July, 15th 1974 coup d' etat against the legitimate government of the Cypriot Republic which led to the Turkish invasion at the island and the continouus occupation of 40% of ots territory ever since. Before leaving from Athens Mr Venizelos described the Cyprus problem as an open wound for the world and called on Turkey to understand that its contact with the international community goes through the narrow gate of the restoration of legitimity in Cyprus. Greek National Defense Minister mr Yerassimos Arsenis in an interview with the state Cypriot television said that Cyrpus is not vulnerable any more and that the turkish expansionism threatens Hellenism in Thrace, Aegean Sea and Cyrpus. CYPRUS NOT INVITED TO INTERGOVERNMENTAL DUE TO A MISTAKE Greek press and Media Minister attributed today the fact that Cyprus was not invited to the 1996 European Union intergovernmental to the fact that there has been a technical mistake. "The two big parties of the European Parliament, the Socialists and the European People's Party stated that it was a mistake" stressed mr Venizelos saying that there comes no political problem. Regarding the information published in Greek papers that some PASOK members of the European Parliament voted for a report on Turkey, mr Venizelos said that it was a mistake due to the electronic way of voting in the European Parliament adding that this is why each member of the parliament can correct its vote. FORMER US PRESIDENT CARTER IN CYPRUS Former US President Jimmy Carter will pay a short visit in Cyprus so that he examines the possibilities for a mediation of his as well as issues of humanitarian aspect. President of the Socialistic party EDEK mr Vassos Lissaridis who recently met the American politician said that he must visit Cyprus. AN INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MOUNT OLYMPUS The possibilities and the prospectives for the development of mount Olympus will be examined during the second international conference on the protection of mount Olympus which will start in Litohoro on Thusday. The President of the Organization Committee told the Macedonian Press Agency that the confernce is very important since the issues to be discussed are the ones on which there are ambivalent opinions. PAPOULIAS:GRECOROMANIAN RELATIONS EXCELLENT "Grecoromanian relations are very good and I personally would say they are excellent" said the Greek foreign minister mr Carolos Papoulias in an interview with the Romanian daily "Curierul National" which was published yesterday. Mr Papoulias stressed that this relation is very important for the Balkans and that the peninsula needs the cooperation of countries like Greece and Romania since they can contribute in the stability in the Balkans which is being threatened by the crisis in Yugoslavia. Greece cannot understand an expansion of either the NATO or the European Union without the participation of Bulgaria and Romania, concluded mr Papoulias underscoring the stretegic role of Romania and the role Bucharest plays in the NATO initiative "partnership for peace". THE DARDALIS FAMILY DONATE THEIR ARCHIVES A part of their archives on the Greek community in Australia which are very important were donated by the Dardalis family to "La Trobe" university alongside with a 20000 australian dollar-cheque for the settlements of the place where the Dardalis Archieves" will be put and where conditions of extreme safety will be created so that no harm is made to them. Mr Dardalis who is of macedonian origin has already given 70000 Australian dollars for the section of Greek studies in Melbourne. The Greek community in Australia regards Mr Dardalis's contribution as invaluable for the Greeks of Australia since he has shown his sensitivity in all sectors of public and national life. The 56-year-old businessman has also given 50000 dollars to the Australian Institute of Macedonain Studies so that the propaganda by the Australians from FYROM be answered in the best possible way. The Pammacedonian Association of Malbourne Victoria has proclaimed mr Dardalis a great benefactor. 2. NEWS IN GREEK 1. BENIZELOS: OI ELLHNIKES ThESEIS EGGYHSH GIA STAThEROTHTA KAI EIRHNH STA BALKANIA 2. THN IKANOPOIHSH TOY EKsEFRASE O KYBERNHTIKOS EKPROSWPOS GIA THN PsHFISH TOY NOMOSXEDIOY GIA TA MME 3. PROGRAMMA GIA TH DIADOSH THS ELLHNIKHS GLWSSAS 4. DIEThNES SYNEDRIO GIA THN ''POLYPLOKOTHTA KAI XAOTIKH DYNAMH MH GRAMMIKWN SYSTHMATWN'' 5. KATASTREPTIKES OI SYNEPEIES TOY POLEMOY STH BOSNIA 6. NEA APOFASH TOY EYRWKOINOBOYLIOY KATA THS TOYRKIAS 7. EPISTOLH DYSARESKEIAS KLHRIDH PROS SIRAK 8. APERRIPsE PROSFORA 10.000 DENDRYLLIWN APO THN KYPRIAKH KYBERNHSH O RAOYF NTENKTAS 9. ANTIDRASEIS STH PROSPAThEIA DHMIOYRGIAS TOYRKIKOY KOMMATOS STH GERMANIA 10. GERMANOI STRATIWTES STHN PRWHN GIOYGKOSLABIA 11. NEOS NOMOS GIA THN YPHKOOTHTA STH GIOYGKOSLABIA 12. DIAPsEYDEI H GIOYGKOSLABIKH KYBERNHSH TA PERI KAThIERWSHS DIABATHRIWN STOYS POLITES THS PGDM 13. OI ARISTES ELLHNOROYMANIKES SXESEIS 14. K.GKLIGKORWF: Yparxei lysh sthn Ellhnoskopianh dieneksh, ara prepei na pragmatopoihthei 15. EPISKEPsH KARTER STHN KYPRO 16. AGNWSTOI TOPOThETHSAN EKRHKTIKH YLH STO SPITI TOY DIOIKHTH TOY STRATIWTIKOY AERODROMIOY STH BOREIO ALBANIA 17. Special Supplement by Vlasidis Vlasis, ENTONOS PROBLHMATISMOS STIS HPA GIA TO MELLON TWN KYANOKRANWN STH BOSNIA 1. BENIZELOS: OI ELLHNIKES ThESEIS EGGYHSH GIA STAThEROTHTA KAI EIRHNH STA BALKANIA "H paroysia ths Toyrkias sta Balkania nomizw oti shmadeyetai apo ta gnwsta problhmata, ta opoia yparxoyn. Ekeino poy exei shmasia gia thn Ellada einai na diasfalizetai h statherothta kai h eirhnh sthn eyryterh perioxh", tonise o ypoyrgos Typoy kai MME, Eyaggelos Benizelos, klhtheis apo toys dhmosiografoys na probei se sxolio gia thn episkepsh toy Toyrkoy Proedroy, Soyleiman Ntemirel, sthn Albania kai ta Skopia. Tis aparaithtes eggyhseis gia thn diasfalish ths statherothtas kai ths eirhnhs sthn eyryterh perioxh, opws tonise sth synexeia o k.Benizelos, parexoyn oi ellhnikes theseis gia to Skopiano kai h entypwsiakh beltiwsh twn ellhnoalbanikwn sxesewn. 2. THN IKANOPOIHSH TOY EKsEFRASE O KYBERNHTIKOS EKPROSWPOS GIA THN PsHFISH TOY NOMOSXEDIOY GIA TA MME Thn apolyth ikanopoihsh toy gia thn yperpshfish nomosxedioy gia ta MME eksefrase kai pali shmera o ypoyrgos Typoy kai MME Eyaggelos Benizelos. Sthn apofasistikh symbolh ths ND sthn pshfish toy nomosxedioy anaferthhke kai o ekproswpos Typoy ths ND Basilhs Magginas. "Aisthanomai ikanopoihmenos giati to nomosxedio toy ypoyrgeioy Typoy exei ginei nomos toy kratoys, pshfismenos me eyrytath synainesh, me omofwnia twn Boyleytwn poy phran meros sthn syzhthsh kai epimenw sthn omofwnia twn boyleytwn, giati bebaiws synepesan kai ta politika kommata ws tetoia. Alla polles fores oi epishmes theseis twn politikwn kommatwn, dokimazontai, egkrinontai kata th syzhthsh sth Boylh apo toys boyleytes. Exei para poly megalh shmasia oti kommata kai boyleytes agkaliasan tis oysiastikes rythmiseis, to pneyma kai toys stoxoys toy nomosxedioy aytoy, poy akribws epeidh pshfisthke me ayth th diadikasia kai me ayth th syneleysh exei thn ypoxrewsh na efarmostei. Prepei de na sas pw oti ta politika kommata kai kyriws oi Ellhnes boyleytes gnwrizoyn poly kalytera pws prepei na prostateytei h dhmokratia kai h politikh apenanti se esties eksoysias kai malista esties terastias eksoysias opws einai ta Mesa Mazikhs Enhmerwshs. Ta kommata kai idiws oi boyleytes gnwrizoyn poly kalytera to zhthma ayto apo oti orismenes epixeirhseis Meswn Mazikhs Enhmerwshs, poy mporei fysika kai eyloga na exoyn thixthei apo tis melloyses diatakseis toy nomoy. Osoi isxyrizontai oti o nomos pagiwnei yfistamenes katastaseis profanws tha exoyn ayth th froyda elpida na pagiwthoyn kapoies katastaseis, alla apatwntai. Osoi katakrinoyn to nomo h den exoyn diabasei katholoy to nomo h exoyn diabasei mono ekeines tis diatakseis, me tis opoies thigontai sygkekrimenws stena kai braxyprothesma symferonta toys, kai orismenoi, ligoi, prepei na antilhfthoyn oti einai allo pragma na eisai synhgoros kai allo pragma na eisai arxhgos h ekproswpos politikoy kommatos. Ayto tha hthela na prosextei idiaiterws," eipe o k.Benizelos "Kaloyme thn kybernhsh na proxwrhsei amesws sthn plhrh efarmogh toy neoy nomikoy plaisioy. Elegxontas stena thn symmorfwsh twn endiaferomenwn stis diatakseis. H Nea Dhmokratia tha parakoloythei epistamenws thn thrhsh toy shmantikoy aytoy nomoy", eipe o j.Magginas. 3. PROGRAMMA GIA TH DIADOSH THS ELLHNIKHS GLWSSAS Se saranta xwres toy kosmoy mathainoyn thn ellhnikh glwssa 2.743 nhpia, 71.662 mathhtes dhmotikoy, 215.812 mathhtes gymnasioy kai 7.923 mathhtes lykeioy apo 3.302 Ellhnes daskaloys kai kathhghtes poy einai apospasmenoi gia to skopo ayto sta ellhnika sxoleia toy ekswterikoy. Ta stoixeia ayta edwse sth dhmosiothta to ypoyrgeio Paideias sto plaisio toy programmatos toy ypoyrgeioy gia th diadosh ths didaskalias ths ellhnikhs glwssas, pantoy opoy yparxei ellhnismos, To programma toy ypoyrgeioy Paideias gia th diadosh ths ellhnikhs glwssas poy tethhke hdh se efarmogh aposkopei kai sth idrysh edrwn Ellhnikwn Spoydwn se ksena panepisthmia Hdh, me thn apostolh eidikwn episthmonwn sth Rwsia h politikh hgesia toy ypoyrgeioy Paideias, diereynhse th dynatothta ths didaskalias ths ellhnikhs glwssas sth xwra ayth, kai katopin diapragmateysewn me tis ekei ekpaideytikes arxes apofasisthke na staloyn kat'arxhn Ellhnes ekpaideytikoi sta panepisthmia Krasnontar kai ths Stayroypolhs kathws kai sto Glwssologiko Institoyto toy Piattigkorsk. Oi eksi ekpaideytikoi poy tha didaksoyn thn ellhnikh glwssa sta hdh leitoyrgoynta tmhmata twn parapanw panepisthmiwn, tha leitoyrghoyn ws "pollaplasiastes", opws tonizoyn oi armodioi toy ypoyrgeioy, gia thn eksaplwsh ths didaskalias ths ellhnikhs glwssas. Parallhla, oi ekpaideytikoi aytoi tha exoyn ws prostheto ergo thn epimorfwsh twn ellhnogenwn daskalwn poy zoyn kai ergazontai sth Rwsia. H diadikasia prokeitai na enisxythei kai apo daskaloys ellhnikhs poy zoyn ekei kai oi opoioi tha erthoyn sthn Ellada gia metekpaideysh. Paromoio programma, opws anakoinwthhke, proetoimazetai kai sthn Oykrania. Eksalloy, sto plaisio ths diakratikhs morfwtikhs symfwnias metaksy Elladas kai Belgioy, problepetai h entaksh ths ellhnikhs glwssas ws triths koinotikhs glwssas poy bathmologeitai kai ypologizetai sthn proagwgh toy mathhth. H symfwnia problepei th didaskalia ths ellhnikhs glwssas ws glwssas katagwghs se koina peiramatika programmata diapolitismikhs paideias, se tessera sxolika sygkrothmata twn Bryksellwn ta opoia leitoyrgoyn sta tria ekpaideytika diktya ths polhs (Katholiko, Kratiko, Topikhs aytodioikhshs). Hdh Ellhnes ekpaideytikoi oi opoioi epeleghsan gi'ayto to skopo briskontai stis Brykselles. Akomh, to ypoyrgeio Padeias brisketai sth fash twn diapqaclate}seym gia thn eisagwgh ths didaskalias ths ellhnikhs glwssas kai se 20 flamandofwna sxoleia toy Belgioy. H diakratikh symfwnia anamenetai na ypografei entos toy prosexoys trimhnoy. Syntoma eksalloy anamenetai na ylopoihthei to aithma twn ellhnofwnwn koinothtwn ths Katw Italias oi opoies zhtoyn ekpaideytikoys gia th didaskalia ths ellhnikhs glwssas. Se synergasia me tis ellhnikes proksenikes arxes ths Katw Italias, to ypoyrgeio Paideias katopin symfwnias me tis topikes ekpaideytikes arxes, apespase Ellhna ekpadeytiko o opoios tha didaksei ellhnika sthn perifereia toy Kostriniano ntei Gkretsi. Epishs, gia th feteinh sxolikh xronia eksasfalisthke h eisagwgh ths ellhnikhs glwssas sto Aggliko sxoleio toy Koltsester opoy mexri protinos didaskotan mono ta arxaia ellhnika. H ellhnikh glwssa tha didasketai apo fetos kai se dhmosio sxoleio ths Elbetias kathws kai se 14 sxoleia sth Gallia. Ta programmata ayta synepikoyroyntai kai apo thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh sta plaisia ths diaswshs twn ligotero diadedomenwn glwsswn. 4. DIEThNES SYNEDRIO GIA THN ''POLYPLOKOTHTA KAI XAOTIKH DYNAMH MH GRAMMIKWN SYSTHMATWN'' Me th symmetoxh 80 episthmonwn diethnoys kyroys tha pragmatopoihthei sth Thrakh apo tis 17 ews tis 28 Ioylioy, synedrio me thema: ''Polyplokothta kai xaotikh dynamh mh grammikwn systhmatwn''. To synedrio syndiorganwnoyn ta Panepisthmia Thrakhs, Patrwn kai Krhths, kathws kai to Ereynhtiko Idryma Thrakhs - Diepisthmoniko Kentro Polyplokothtas. Symfwna me anakoinwsh toy meloys ths Organwtikhs Epitrophs toy Synedrioy, epikoyroy kathhghth toy Dhmokriteioy Panepisthmioy Thrakhs, Gewrgioy Payloy, ektos apo thn episthmonikh, h shmasia toy synedrioy sthn eyaisthhth perioxh ths Thrakhs einai kai ethnikh, dedomenoy oti polloi Ellhnes kai ksenoi episthmones poy tha symmetasxoyn s' ayto tha exoyn thn eykairia na gnwrisoyn ek toy syneggys to thrakiko xwro kai na metaferoyn stis xwres toys h ston topo poy ergazontai, shmantikes empeiries sxetika me to thrakiko ellhnismo kai politismo. Shmeiwnetai oti h episthmh ths polyplokothtas, apotelei mia kainofanh epektash twn fysikomathhmatikwn episthmwn prokeimenoy na katanohthoyn kai na perigrafoyn me episthmoniko tropo polyploka fainomena opws ta fysikoxhmika, biologika k.l.p. 5. KATASTREPTIKES OI SYNEPEIES TOY POLEMOY STH BOSNIA To Bosniako synexizei na kyriarxei sta prwtoselida themata twn amerikanikwn efhmeridwn. Se ekpomph toy thleoptikoy kanalioy "ABC Nightline" o Amerikanos yfypoyrgos Ekswterikwn k.Ritsarnt Xolmproyk yposthrikse thn paramonh twn UNPROFOR sth Bosnia kai thn prospatheia gia ton periorismo toy polemoy. Proeidopoihse oti ean o polemos eksaplwthei tha exei katastreptikes synepeies gia oloklhrh thn perioxh kai oti tha empleksei dyo shmantikoys symmaxoys twn HPA, thn Ellada kai thn Toyrkia. Sto metaksy h efhmerida "Washington Post" se kyrio arthro ths me thema "Thn ptwsh ths Stremprenitsa", yposthrizei oti prepei na termatistei h paramonh ths UNPROFOR sth Bosnia, oxi giati apetyxe toy skopoy ths, alla giati egine synergos twn Serbobosniwn. Ektima oti to empargko tha arthei, monomerws an xreiastei, kai tonizei oti ayto tha prepei na ginei me tropo poy na mhn diakindyneysoyn oi eirhneytikes toy OHE kai na dothei h eykairia stis xwres poy diathetoyn strato, na ton aposyroyn. Etsi opws enteinetai o polemos, h opoia prospatheia gia diplwmatikh dieythethsh tha einai mataih. Apo thn allh meria, yposthrizetai, h Bosnia den exei thn polyteleia na agnohsei estw kai ta stena diapragmateytika perithwria poy ths epitrepei h Serbobosniakh "yperopsia". Alla oyte kai alles xwres agnooyn, katalhgei h efhmerida, tis pithanothtes kai synepeies enos dieyrymenoy Balkanikoy polemoy. H efhmerida "USA TODAY" se kyrio arthro ths tonizei oti h Stremprenitsa anetrepse oloys toys mythoys gia th Bosnia. Afoy kanei mia diaperastikh anafora twn antidrasewn toy OHE, ths EE kai ths Kybernhshs Klinton, poy akoma "skeptetai" ti tha kanei, katalhgei ws ekshs: Ta Hnwmena Ethnh den mporoyn na antimetwpisoyn toys Serboys. Ayto poy mporoyn na kanoyn einai na prosferoyn periorismenh anakoyfish kai ypobohthhsh se mikro arithmo politwn. Kai oti den mporoyn na yparksoyn eggyhseis prostasias kai eirhnhs, ektos ean o OHE, oi HPA h to NATO "einai prothymoi na kanoyn megalyterh xrhsh bias". 6. NEA APOFASH TOY EYRWKOINOBOYLIOY KATA THS TOYRKIAS To Eyrwpaikh Koinoboylio se pshfisma toy sxetika me ta apotelesmata toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy twn Kannwn ypogrammizei ek neoy oti einai adynath h Telwneiakh Enwsh ths Toyrkias me thn EE, ean prohgoymenws den shmeiwthoyn apo thn Agkyra oysiastikes proodoi ston tomea twn anthrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn. Enw parallhla apodokimazei thn apofash Sirak gia epanalhpsh twn pyrhnikwn dokimwn. Sxetika me thn Toyrkia to Eyrwkoinoboylio: "epishmainei th dhlwsh toy Eyrwpaikoy Symboylioy peri "stenoterwn desmwn metaksy ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs kai ths Toyrkias" kai ypogrammizei oti to Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio thewrei oti h telwneiakh enwsh me thn Toyrkia einai dynath monon efoson h Toyrkia shmeiwsei prwta oysiastikes proodoys sto zhthma twn anthrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn, kalei gia mia akomh fora thn toyrkikh kybernhsh kai th Megalh Toyrkikh Ethnosyneleysh na synexisoyn thn anathewrhsh toy Syntagmatos ths xwras wste na katoxyrwthei kalytera h prostasia ths dhmokratias kai tym anthrwpinwn dikaiwmatwn sthn Toyrkia, kai epishs na throyn toys kanones toy diethnoys dikaioy kai na symbaloyn sthn epilysh toy kypriakoy zhthmatos". Telos to Eyrwpaiko Koinoboylio sto pshfisma toy: "apodokimazei thn apofash toy Galloy Proedroy na epanalhfthoyn oi pyrhnikes dokimes sth Moyroyoa, apofash h opoia epikrithhke eyrytata apo th diethnh koinh gnwmh kai h opoia thetei se kindyno thn apotelesmatikothta ths mellontikhs sfairikhs symfwnias gia tis pyrhnikes dokimes kai synista amesh apeilh gia to periballon ston Eirhniko, diamartyretai gia to gegonos oti skafos ths Green Peace dexthhke epithesh gia deyterh fora se diasthma deka etwn kai synista entona h Synthhkh gia thn plhrh katarghsh twn pyrhnikwn dokimwn na ypografei to argotero ews ta telh toy 1996". 7. EPISTOLH DYSARESKEIAS KLHRIDH PROS SIRAK Shmera tha einai etoimh h epistolh toy Proedroy Kypriakhs Dhmokratias, Glaykoy Klhridh, pros ton Gallo Proedro, Zak Sirak, anakoinwse o Kyprios kybernhtikos ekproswpos, Giannakhs Kasoylidhs. Me thn epistolh ayth o Proedros Klhridhs anamenetai na ekfrasei th dysareskeia ths kypriakhs kybernhshs gia th dhlwsh toy Galloy Proedroy enwpion toy Eyrwpaikoy Koinoboylioy oti h Kypros den mporei na katastei melos ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs prin th lysh toy Kypriakoy. H epistolh, opws eipe o k.Kasoylidhs, tha epidothei ston k.Sirak endexomenws thn erxomenh Deytera apo ton presbh ths Kyproy sto Parisi, k.Mixalh Attalidh. Sto metaksy, symfwna me egkyres phges poy epikaleitai to KYPE, apo tis mexri twra plhrofories ths kypriakhs kybernhshs prokyptei oti o Proedros Sirak den einai enhmerwmenos peri twn xeirismwn kai twn apofasewn ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs gia thn Kypro. Symfwna me tis idies phges h Gallia anamenetai na epanorthwsei ths stash ths se kapoio stadio, giati h thesh poy eksefrase o k.Sirak den ekfrazei sthn pragmatikothta thn xwra. Telos, ektos apo diplwmatikes energeies, anamenetai na yparksoyn kai alles epafes se alla epipeda me stoxo na enhmerwthei swsta o Gallos Proedros gia th megalh shmasia poy apodidei h Kypros sthn poreia ths pros thn E.E. se sxesh me tis prospatheies epilyshs toy Kypriakoy. 8. APERRIPsE PROSFORA 10.000 DENDRYLLIWN APO THN KYPRIAKH KYBERNHSH O RAOYF NTENKTAS To katoxiko kathestws Ntenktas aperripse prosfora 10.000 dendrylliwn apo thn Kypriakh Kybernhsh gia anadaswsh ths kamenhs perioxhs toy Pentadaktyloy. Ta dendryllia eixe prosferei thn prohgoymenh ebdomada o Proedros ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias, Glaykos Klhridhs, ston Toyrkokyprio hgeth, Raoyf Ntenktas, mesw toy Anaplhrwth Eidikoy Antiproswpoy toy Genikoy Grammatea toy OHE sthn Kypro, Gkoystab Feisel. Opws eipe o Kyprios kybernhtikos ekproswpos, Giannakhs Kasoylidhs, h epishmh aitiologia poy proeballe o k.Ntenktas gia thn aporripsh ths prosforas htan oti tha epairne dendryllia apo thn Toyrkia. H Kypriakh Kybernhsh, eksalloy, opws eipe o k.Kasoylidhs, einai ]toilg na dwsei thn egkrish ths kai gia thn paraxwrhsh xrhmatwn apo to xrhmatodotiko prwtokollo Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs-Kyproy gia thn anadaswsh ths kamenhs perioxhs sta katexomena. Kai ayth h prosfora, omws, proskroyei sthn arnhsh toy katoxikoy kathestwtos, giati o Raoyf Ntenktas den dexetai na ginei me thn egkrish ths Kypriakhs Kybernhshs. Parola ayta h kypriakh kybernhsh, symfwna me ton kybernhtiko ekproswpo, eksakoloythei na diereyna tropoys gia thn paroxh bohtheias, xwris ayth na einai se baros ths yparkshs kai ths ontothtas ths Kypriakhs Dhmokratias. 9. ANTIDRASEIS STH PROSPAThEIA DHMIOYRGIAS TOYRKIKOY KOMMATOS STH GERMANIA Entones syzhthseis synexizei na prokalei sth Germania h prospatheia twn Toyrkwn ths Germanias gia thn idrysh enos dikoy toys kommatos poy tha ferei to onoma "Dhmokratiko Komma ths Germanias". H epishmh idrytikh syneleysh toy kommatos exei programmatistei gia tis 29 Oktwbrioy sto Berolino, dhlwse to melos ths idrytikhs epitrophs Mpaki Kiper. Skopos toy neoy aytoy kommatos, to opoio tha epidiwksei na symmetasxei stis epomenes koinoboyleytikes ekloges, tha einai na ekproswphsei ta symferonta arxikws twn Toyrkwn poy zoyn sth Germania kai sth synexeia olwn twn metanastwn, tonizei o Kiper. To Komma, dhlwnei o Kiper, einai synthrhtiko oxi deksio kai tha epidiwksei to dikaiwma pshfoy gia oloys toys ksenoys. Sxoliazontas thn kinhsh ayth, h Germanikh efhmerida "Sintoitse Tsaitoyngk", anaferei oti oi ksenoi poy zoyn sth Germania exoyn hdh dhmioyrghsei oi idioi mia ypodomh me toys athlhtikoys syllogoys, politistika kentra, katasthmata, efhmerides, me prwtoys toys Toyrkoys akoloythoymenos apo toys Ellhnes, toys Italoys kai toys Gioygkoslaboys. Omws par' ola ayta apoysiazei o politikos aytos sxhmatismos en onomati toy opoioy tha mporoysan na ekfrastoyn oi ksenoi poy zoyn sth Germania. (To komma twn Prasinwn apotelei mia aksiepainh eksairesh). H efhmerida sth synexeia tonizei oti h dhmioyrgia kommatwn apo toys ksenoys tha apotelesei thn aparxh mias moiraias ekselikshs "As analogisthoyme, shmeiwnei, ti tha synebaine ean h diamaxh toy Aigaioy metaksy ths Athhnas kai ths Agkyras xrhsimopoioyntan ws proeklogikh diamaxh apo ena ellhniko kai ena toyrkiko komma gia na mhn anaferthoyme sto senario kroatikwn kai serbikwn syndyasmwn. Anamfibola tha prepei oi ksenoi poy zoyn edw kai dekaeties sth Germania na symmetasxoyn stis politikes apofaseis. Ayto einai efikto mono ean toys paraxwrhthei to dikaiwma toy eklegein kai eklegesthai. An de symbei ayto, tote ayksanei o kindynos oi Ellhnes, oi Toyrkoi h oi Kroates na apotrabhxtoyn sta ethnika toys kommata. Ayto de symferei oyte aytoys, oyte emas. 10. GERMANOI STRATIWTES STHN PRWHN GIOYGKOSLABIA Xilioi pentakosioi Germanoi stratiwtes kai polemika aeroskafh tha apostaloyn sthn prwhn Gioygkoslabia gia na sthriksoyn th monada taxeias epembashs Gallwn, Ollandwn kai Bretanwn h opoia tha proorizetai gia thn prostasia twn monadwn kyanokranwn toy OHE. Thn apofash ayth phre o kybernhtikos synaspismos ths Bonnhs kai etsi gia prwth fora apo to telos toy deyteroy pagkosmioy polemoy, h ceqlamij^ "mpota" kai pali sto metwpo toy polemoy. H xthesinh apofash toy ypoyrgikoy symboylioy tha tethei entos twn hmerwn pros egkrish sth germanikh boylh. Shmeiwnetai oti arketoi Sosialdhmokrates boyleytes kai Prasinoi-Oikologoi exoyn peistei yper ths apostolhs stratoy sth Bosnia. 11. NEOS NOMOS GIA THN YPHKOOTHTA STH GIOYGKOSLABIA O ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn ths Gioygkoslabias Boykasin Giokanonobits anakoinwse oti etoimazei to neo sxedio monoy gia thn yphkoothta poy tha syzhththei tis prosexeis hmeres. Me ton neo nomo ginetai prospatheia na eksasfalistei h synexeia ths yphkoothtas me thn tews Gioygkoslabia. H diplh yphkoothta antimetwpizetai ws eksairesh. Osoi polites ths prwhn Gioygkoslabias htan stis 27 Aprilioy toy 1992 polites ths Serbias kai toy Mayroboynioy tha apokthsoyn aytomata th nea yphkoothta. Polites twn allwn omospondwn Dhmokratiwn ths prwhn Gioygkoslabias poy diemenan sthn Serbia kai to Mayroboynio stis 27-4-1992, kathws kai aytoi poy den apekthsan ws twra allh yphkoothta mporoyn katopin aithsews na apokthsoyn thn nea gioygkoslabikh yphkoothta. To idio dikaiwma tha exoyn kai oloi osoi to epithymoyn an kanoyn aithsh entos enos etoys meta thn pshfish toy neoy nomoy. Gia toys prosfyges apo thn Kroatia kai th Bosnia dinetai h dynatothta na zhthsoyn yphkoothta ''ektos kai an me tis energeies toys ethesan se kindyno thn asfaleia, thn amyna kai thn diethnh thesh ths Gioygkoslabias''. To empisteytiko deltio VIP grafei oti oloi oi prosfyges poy phran ws twra yphkoothta tha prepei na ypobaloyn ksana aithsh. Agnwstos, wstoso, paramenei o tropos apokthshs ths Gioygkoslabikhs yphkoothtas apo toys polites albanikhs ethnikothtas. 12. DIAPsEYDEI H GIOYGKOSLABIKH KYBERNHSH TA PERI KAThIERWSHS DIABATHRIWN STOYS POLITES THS PGDM Allhdiapseydontai Skopia kai Beligradi se oti afora thn ypoxrewtikh xrhsh diabathriwn apo toys polites ths PGDM gia na eiselthoyn sth Gioygkoslabia, apo tis arxes Ioylioy. Se anakoinwsh ths gioygkoslabikhs kybernhshs anaferetai oti kanena apo ta ypoyrgeia ths kybernhshs den elabe opoiadhpote apofash h kapoio metro me to opoio na allazei to kathestws dieleyshs twn synorwn ths Omospondiakhs Gioygkoslabias kai ths PGDM. Sthn anakoinwsh prostithetai oti th sygxish "prokalese profanws h anakoinwsh toy ypoyrgeioy Eswterikwn ths PGDM ths perasmenhs ebdomadas oti apo 5 Ioylioy oi polites ths PGDM mporoyn na eiserxontai sth Gioygkoslabia apokleistika me diabathria kai oxi me taytothtes opws synebaine mexri twra. Apantwntas sthn anakoinwsh ths gioygkoslabikhs kybernhshs, symfwna me to plhroforiako deltio VIP toy Beligradioy, o yfypoyrgos Eswterikwn ths PGDM Ntime Tzoyreb dhlwse oti "einai apolytws anakribes oti h PGDM prokalese thn epibolh elegxoy diabathriwn stis synoriakes diabaseis me th Gioygkoslabia". O idios wstoso paradexthhke oti to ypoyrgeio Eswterikwn ths PGDM den exei labei epishmo eggrafo apo tis gioygkoslabikes arxes gia thn metabolh toy kathestwtos dieleyshs twn synorwn. Tonise pantws katalhgontas oti "paramenei gegonos adiamfisbhthto oti oi gioygkoslabikes arxes epemenan oi skopianoi polites na exoyn diabathria gia na mpoyn sth Gioygkoslabia". Pantws sta Skopia, h epibolh toy metroy eisodoy sth Gioygkoslabia mono me diabathria ermhneythke ws to prwto bhma gia thn anagnwrish ths PGDM. H hmiepishmh efhmerida "Noba Makentonia", egrafe anaferomenh sto thema oti "se kathe periptwsh eite prokeitai gia telikh apofash eite gia prwtoboylia twn telwneiwn h PGDM kerdise mia mikrh diplwmatikh nikh". 13. OI ARISTES ELLHNOROYMANIKES SXESEIS Megalh dhmosiothta synexizei na dinei o Roymanikos typos sth dihmerh episkepsh poy pragmatopoihse sto Boykoyresti o ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn Karolos Papoylias, enw kyriarxei h anagkaiothta parapera anaptykshs kai embathynshs twn aristwn shmera sxesewn twn dyo xwrwn. Se synenteyksh toy sthn efhmerida "CURIERUL NATIONAL", o k.Papoylias ektimwntas to epipedo sto opoio briskontai shmera oi ellhnoroymanikes sxeseis tonizei: "Kata thn apopsh moy h opoia sympiptei kai me ekeinhn poy eksefrasan o Proedros ths Roymanias, k.Ion Ilieskoy, o Roymanos Prwthypoyrgos Nikolae Bakarogioy, o Proedros ths Geroysias k.Olibioy Gkerman, o Roymanos ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn k.Teontor Meleskanoy, oi roymanoellhnikes sxeseis einai toyth th stigmh, para poly kales. Egw malista tha elega eksairetes. Oi sxeseis aytes exoyn, kata th gnwmh moy idiaiterh shmasia gia to shmerino plaisio ths perioxhs sthn opoia zoyme - ta Balkania. Shmera ta Balkania exoyn anagkh apo synergasia xwrwn, opws einai h Roymania kai h Ellada, xwres poy mporoyn na symballoyn apotelesmatika sth statherothta ths perioxhs kai kyriws sth diadikasia eirhneyshs ayths ths perioxhs poy talaipwreitai apo mia toso sobarh rhksh, opws ayth sthn prwhn Gioygkoslabia". Sxetika me tis prooptikes ths Roymanias na entaxthei stis eyrwpaikes domes, symperilambanomenoy kai toy NATO, o Ellhnas ypoyrgos Ekswterikwn parathrei: "H thesh ths Elladas, opws, elpizw oti kserete, einai ksekatharh. H Ellada den antilambanetai mia dieyrynsh ths Eyrwpaikhs Enwshs eite toy NATO xwris th Roymania kai th Boylgaria. Einai poly gnwstes sth Roymania oi prospatheies kai h thesh poy yiothethse h Ellada se oles tis peristaseis opoy tethhke ypo syzhthsh h apodoxh ths Roymanias stis eyrwpaikes domes kai sas bebaiwnw oti h Ellada tha parameinei sthn idia thesh. Kaneis den prepei na agnoei kai den mporei na agnoei, thn shmantikh strathgikh thesh ths Roymanias se ayth thn perioxh ths Eyrwphs, oyte kai ton eksairetika energo rolo poy diadramatizei sta plaisia toy Synetairismoy gia thn eirhnh kai genikotera sth diadikasia poy stoxeyei sthn entaksh ths sthn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh". 14. K.GKLIGKORWF: Yparxei lysh sthn Ellhnoskopianh dieneksh, ara prepei na pragmatopoihthei Na allaksei stash h Ellada enanti twn Skopiwn zhthse shmera o Toyrkos Proedros Soyleiman Ntemirel milwntas sto koinoboylio twn Skopiwn. Apo thn pleyra toy o Kiro Gkligkorwf paradexthke emmesa oti yparxei lysh sthn Ellhnoskopianh dieneksh ara tha prepei h lysh ayth kai na pqaclatopoighe_. Me paraineseis pros thn Ellada gia thn dieneksh me ta Skopia, pros thn Diethnh Koinothta gia ton termatismo toy polemoy ths Bosnias gia ton opoio eksefrase idiaiterh anhsyxia kai kyriws pros thn Eyrwpaikh Enwsh gia thn eykairia, opws thn xarakthrise, ths apodoxhs stoys kolpoys ths toso ths Toyrkias oso kai twn Skopiwn emfanisthke to meshmeri o Toyrkos Proedros Soyleiman Ntemirel se koinh synenteyksh typoy me ton skopiano omologo toy Kiro Gkligkorwf. Idiaitera gia thn Ellhnoskopianh dieneksh o Ntemirel, prospathwntas na emfanisthei ws ''prostaths'' ths PGDM, eipe oti ta Skopia apoteloyn mia pragmatikothta kai oti to onoma poy feroyn einai diko toys opws einai diko toys kai to dikaiwma na to diathrhsoyn. Prosthese oti ta Ellhnika metra exoyn prokalesei sobares zhmies kai oti h Ellada tha eprepe na exei allaksei stash kai na dei to thema me psyxraimia pros to symferon thn eirhnhs kai ths statherothtas sta Balkania. Apo thn pleyra toy o skopianos Proedros Kiro Gkligkorwf, sxoliazontas tis prosfates dhlwseis toy Genikoy Grammatea twn Hnwmenwn Ethnwn M.M.Gkali sthn Athhna, paradexthke emmesa oti exei brethei lysh sth dieneksh, alla tonise oti prepei ayth h lysh kai na pragmatopoihthei. Prosthese oti ta Skopia exoyn hdh deiksei thn kalh thelhsh toys me symbibasmoys poy exoyn kanei katw kai apo thn isxy twn Ellhnikwn oikonomikwn metrwn kai tonise oti ''mporoyme na erthoyme se symfwnia''. Oi dyo proedroi prohgoymenws eixan ypograpsei, opws anamenotan, ena symfwno filias kai synergasias twn xwrwn toys to opoio einai eikosaetoys diarkeias me dynatothta ananewshs toy kathe pente xronia kai epishs th symfwnia gia thn prostasia twn Toyrkikwn ependysewn. Hdh xthes eixan synomilhsei gia to programma syndeshs twn xwrwn toy balkanikoy aksona Anatolhs-Dyshs, gia to opoio h Toyrkia deixnei ananewmeno endiaferon, enw o Ntemirel yposxethhke na bohthhsei thn entaksh twn Skopiwn sto symfwno synergasias twn xwrwn thn Mayrhs Thalassas. 15. EPISKEPsH KARTER STHN KYPRO Oligowrh episkepsh sthn Kypro tha pragmatopoihsei tis epomenes hmeres o Prwhn Proedros twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn Tzimy Karter.H episkepsh ayth syndeetai amesa me to endiaferon poy epideiknyei gyrw apo to Kypriako kai to endexomeno analhpshs mesolabhtikhs prospatheias,kyriws se sxesh me ta anthrwpistika themata. O k.Karter synanththhke prosfata me ton proedro ths EDEK Baso Lyssaridh kai eksedhlwse endiaferon na anaptyksei mesolabhtikh drasthriothta.O k.Lyssaridhs apo thn pleyra toy tonise pws epiballetai o prwhn Proedros twn HPA na episkefthei thn Kypro. 16. AGNWSTOI TOPOThETHSAN EKRHKTIKH YLH STO SPITI TOY DIOIKHTH TOY STRATIWTIKOY AERODROMIOY STH BOREIO ALBANIA Ylikes zhmies epathe to spiti toy dioikhth toy stratiwtikoy aerodromioy Gkianter sthn polh Lezia sth Boreio Albania ap| ekrhktikh ylh poy topothethsan agnwstoi. H astynomia exei syllabei kapoia atoma kai ta anakrinei xwris omws na dwsei alles leptomereies. Prin apo merikes meres sto xwro toy aerodromioy, opoy exoyn egkatastathei amerikanika aeroplana xwris pilotoys, antallaghsan pyrobolismoi metaksy froyrwn kai agnwstwn. Ena allo epeisodio poy egine sto aerodromio kai eixe aposiwphthei egine gnwsto xthes. Agnwstoi eklepsan 200 metra kalwdio twn Amerikanwn stratiwtwn, me apotelesma h albanikh stratiwtikh astynomia na askhsei bia se baros twn synadelfwn toys Albanwn froyrwn alla kai aksiwmatikwn. 17. Special Supplement by Vlasidis Vlasis, ENTONOS PROBLHMATISMOS STIS HPA GIA TO MELLON TWN KYANOKRANWN STH BOSNIA Me idiaitero skeptikismo gia to rolo twn kyanokranwn sth Bosnia kai megalh apaisiodoksia gia to mellon ths xwras ayths, antimetwpizei h politikh hgesia twn HPA alla kai o Typos kai ta radiothleoptika mesa thn katalhpsh ths Sremprenitsa apo toys Bosnioys Serboys thn prohgoymenh Deytera. H Sremprenitsa apoteloyse enan apo toys eksi "thylakes asfaleias" toy OHE sth Bosnia. H adynamia twn kyanokranwn na empodisoyn thn katalhpsh ths polhs ayths apo tis serbikes dynameis toy strathgoy Rantko Mlantits kathws kai to endexomeno serbikhs epitheshs enantion toy thylaka ths polhs Zepa, symfwna me tis plhrofories poy sygkentrwnoyn oi kataskopeytikoi doryforoi toy NATO kanoyn pio elkystikh thn protash toy hgeth ths amerikanikhs Geroysias, toy repoymplikanoy Mpomp Ntooyl, gia apoxwrhsh twn dynamewn toy OHE apo th Bosnia kai gia arsh ths apagoreyshs pwlhshs oplwn stoys Moysoylmanoys. Sygkekrimena oi New York Times stis 13 Ioylioy dhmosieyoyn arthro toy Oyilliam Safair me titlo "Hlthe h wra" poy kathgorei ton proedro Klinton, oti metetrepse tis HPA apo "yperdynamh se ypo-dynamh" ypoxwrwntas synexws stis apaithseis twn Eyrwpaiwn gia apofygh antipoinwn enantion twn Serbwn me apotelesma thn plhrh htta twn Moysoylmanwn. Monh lysh einai h yiothethsh ths protashs toy Mpomp Ntooyl gia apoxwrhsh twn kyanokranwn apo th Bosnia. Thn idia hmera h idiaitera synthrhtikh stis ektimhseis ths oikonomikh efhmerida Wall Street Journal proballei thn apopsh pollwn empeirognwmonwn oti h ptwsh ths Sremprenitsa tha prepei na thewrhthei ws h arxh toy teloys ths paroysias twn kyanokranwn sth Bosnia para tis amerikanikes pieseis pros toys Eyrwpaioys gia na parameinoyn oi dynameis toy OHE mexri kai ton epomeno xrono. H efhmerida ths Neas Yorkhs, Newsday, sto kyrio arthro ths le titlo "Apo to kako sto xeirotero sth Bosnia" tonizei oti h apostolh toy OHE exei lhksei oysiastika kai to mono poy apomenei einai h apoxwrhsh twn kyanokranwn. Thewrei oti oi protaseis twn Gallwn gia dynamikh anakataleipsh ths Sremprenitsa einai oytopikes kai oti, akomh kai an arthei to empargko oplwn pros toys Moysoylmanoys, einai pleon poly arga gia na allaksei h katastash. Thn idia, apaisiodoksh, apopsh gia to mellon twn moysoylmanikwn dynamewn ekfrazei kai o Philadelphia Inquirer. To kyrio arthro ths efhmeridas ths Filadelfias ektima oti oi Moysoylmanoi den mporoyn pleon na elpizoyn se nikh enantion twn Serbwn akomh kai an arthei to empargko pwlhshs oplwn. Antithetos me ola ta parapanw dhmosieymata kai me tis protaseis toy Ntooyl emfanizetai o bohthos toy Yfypoyrgoy Ekswterikwn twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn, Ritsarnt Xolmproyk, o opoios yposthrizei thn anagkh paramonhs twn kyanokranwn sth Bosnia. O Xolmproyk emfanisthke stis 13 Ioylioy sto nykterino thleoptiko programma Nightline toy ABC kai dhlwse metaksy allwn, oti tyxon apoxwrhsh twn Kyanokranwn apo th Bosnia mporei na odhghsei se epektash toy polemoy sthn Kroatia, thn Albania, thn prwhn Gioygkoslabikh Dhmokratia ths Makedonias kai to Kossyfopedio prokalwntas akomh kai thn anameiksh dyo "zwtikwn symmaxwn twn HPA", ths Toyrkias kai ths Elladas. Parallhla askhse kritikh enantion toy Ntooyl kai twn allwn repoymplikanwn hgetwn giati oi theseis toys gia to Bosniako zhthma thetoyn se kindyno thn enothta toy NATO. H diafora apopsewn metaksy toy Xolmproyk kai toy Ntooyl einai eyekshghth. O repoymplikanos geroysiasths, ektos apo kathara antipoliteytikh diathesh, blepei thn krish sth Bosnia me ta matia toy aploy parathrhth, entelws ksekomenh apo ton balkaniko perigyro. Anagnwrizei oti h nikh twn Bosniwn Serbwn ofeiletai sthn oloklhrwtikh yperoplia toys se pyroboliko kai tethwrakismena, enw orthws ektima, oti h paroysia twn kyanokranwn den mporei na anatrepsei thn katastash poy exei hdh dhmioyrghthei. Etsi tassetai yper toy amesoy eksoplismoy twn Moysoylmanwn prokeimenoy na epanelthei h isorropia. Antitheta, o Xolmproyk logw ths theshs toy antimetwpizei th krish sth Bosnia ws meros toy synolikoy problhmatos statherothtas twn Balkanikwn kratwn. Gnwrizei, oti bebiasmenes apofaseis gia olopleyrh yposthriksh twn Moysoylmanwn h akomh kai stratiwtikh epembash toy NATO sthn perioxh mporei na anatrepsoyn thn serbikh kyriarxia sth Bosnia, alla einai dynaton na prokalesoyn megalyterh anafleksh sth gyrw perioxh. Ola oi balkanikoi laoi exoyn symmetasxei ws antipaloi stis megales, alla kai stis topikes stratiwtikes anametrhseis. Ola ta balkanika ethnh, allo ligo, allo poly pallontai apo ethnikismo. H aprokalypth epembash twn Hnwmenwn Politeiwn sta Balkania sto pleyro twn Moysoylmanwn einai bebaio, oti den tha afhsei ametoxoys toys balkanikoys laoys. Pithanh stratiwtikh symmetoxh ths Toyrkias tha pyrodothsei kai to thrhskeytiko fanatismo me apotelesma thn aykshsh ths astatheias kai twn pithanothtwn gia genikoterh anafleksh sthn perioxh.